Biology Lab: Animal Taxonomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the phylum Porifera?

A

Sponges

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1
Q

What is the defining characteristic of Porifera?

A

Porous

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2
Q

What is the phylum Cnidaria?

A

-Corals
-Sea anemones
-Jellyfish

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3
Q

What is the defining characteristic of Cnidaria?

A

stinging cells

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4
Q

What are the different classes of Cnidaria?

A

Hydrozoa
Scyphozoa
Anthozoa

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5
Q

What is the class Hydrozoa?

A

Hydra
Portuguese Man of War

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6
Q

What is the class Scyphozoa?

A

Jellyfish

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7
Q

What is the class Anthozoa?

A

Corals

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8
Q

What is the symmetry of of Cnidaria?

A

Radial

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9
Q

What tissues does Cnidaria have?

A

Diploblastic

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10
Q

What body cavity does Cnidaria have?

A

gastro-vascular

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11
Q

What is the phylum Platyhelminthes?

A

Flatworms

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12
Q

What is the defining characteristic of Platyhelminthes?

A

Flat

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13
Q

What are the classes of Platyhelminthes?

A

Turbellaria
Cestoda

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14
Q

What is Turbellia?

A

Flatworms

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15
Q

What is Cestoda?

A

Tapeworms

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16
Q

What is the symmetry of Platyhelminthes?

A

Bilateral

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17
Q

What tissues do Platyhelminthes have?

A

Triploblastic

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18
Q

What body cavity does Platyhelminthes have?

A

acoelomate

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19
Q

What is the phylum Nematoda?

A

Roundworms

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20
Q

What is the defining characteristic of Nematoda?

A

Round

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21
Q

What is the symmetry of Nematoda?

A

Bilateral

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22
Q

What are the tissues of Nematoda?

A

Triploblastic

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23
Q

What body cavity does Nematoda have?

A

pseudocoelomate

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24
What is the phylum Annelida?
Segmented worms
25
What are the classes of Annelida?
Polychaeta Oligochaeta Hirudinea
26
What is the class polychaeta?
lugworm
27
What is the class Oligochatea?
Earthworms
28
What is the class Hirudinea?
Leech
29
What is the symmetry of Annelida?
Bilateral
30
What tissues do Annelida have?
Triploblastic
31
What body cavity does Annelida have?
True coelomate
32
What is the defining characteristic of Annelida?
Segmented worm
33
What is the phylum Mollusca?
Mollusks
34
What is the defining characteristic of Mollusca?
soft body
35
What are the classes of mollusca?
Polyplacophora Gastropoda Bivalia Cephalopoda
36
What is the class Polyplacophora?
Chiton
37
What is the class Gastropoda?
Conch
38
What is the class Bivalia?
Scallop
39
What is the class Cephalopoda?
Octopus, squid
40
What symmetry does mollusca have?
Bilateral
41
What tissues do Mollusca have?
Triploblastic
42
What body cavity does Mollusca have?
True coelomate
43
What is phylum Arthropoda?
"jointed foot"
44
What is the defining characteristic of Arthropoda?
Exoskeleton
45
What are the classes of Arthropoda?
Merostomata Arachnida Chilopoda Diplopoda Insecta
46
What is the class Merostomata?
Horseshoe crab
47
What is the class Arachnida?
Spiders
48
What is the class Chilopoda?
Centipede
49
What is the class Diplopoda?
Millipede
50
What is the class insecta?
insects
51
What is the subphylum Crustacea?
Crustaceans
52
What symmetry does Arthropoda have?
Bilateral
53
What tissues does Arthropoda have?
Triploblastic
54
What body cavity does Arthropoda have?
True coelomate
55
What is the phylum Echinodermata?
"spiny skin"
56
What is the defining characteristic of Echinodermata?
Spiny skin
57
What symmetry does Echinodermata have?
Bilateral as juveniles, radial as adults
58
What body cavity does Echinodermata have?
True coelomate
59
What is the phylum Chordata?
"Cord"
60
What is the defining characteristics of Chordata?
DHNC Notocord Post + Tail Pheryngeal gill slits
61
What are the subphylums of Chordata?
Urochordata Cephalochordata Vertebrata
61
What is the subphylum Urochordata?
Tunicates
62
What is the subphylum Cephalochordata?
Lancelets
63
What is the subphylum Vertebrata?
Backbones
64
What are the classes of Chordata?
Agnatha Chondrichthyes Osteichthyes Amphibia Reptilia Aves Mammalia
65
What is the class Agnatha?
Lampreys
66
What is the class Chondrichthyes?
Cartilaginous fish (Sharks, rays, etc)
67
What is the class Osteichthyes?
Bony fish
68
What is the class amphibia?
Amphibians (frogs, salamanders, etc)
69
What is the class Reptilia?
Reptiles (snakes, lizards, turtles, etc)
70
What is the class aves?
Birds
71
What is the class mammalia?
Mammals (elephants, monkeys, us, etc)
72
What is the symmetry of Chordata?
Bilateral
73
What are the tissues of Chordata?
Triploblastic
74
What is the body cavity of Chordata?
True coelomate