Biology Deck 7 - Co-evolution

Question 1

co-evolution

Answer 1

reciprocally induced evolutionary changes in 2 or more species or populations (species adapt in response to one another)

Question 2

types of ecological relationships

Answer 2

• predator and prey
• parasite and host
• mutualism
• competitors

Question 3

behavioral co-evolution

Answer 3

behaviors and networks that evolve together

Question 4

give one example of behavioral co-evolution

Answer 4

• bats and moths
• pray mantis and the flower

Question 5

types of mimicry

Answer 5

• mullerian mimicry
• batesian mimicry
• aggressive mimicry

Question 6

mullerian mimicry

Answer 6

two or more distasteful species that share a common predator, mimic each others warning signs

Question 7

batesian mimicry

Answer 7

harmless organism mimics the look or behavior of a dangerous organisms

Question 8

aggressive mimicry

Answer 8

predator or parasite gains an advantage by its resemblance to a third party

Question 9

symbiosis

Answer 9

interaction between two different organisms living close physical association typically to the advantage of both

Question 10

mutualism

Answer 10

interactions between two species where they both have larger numbers together

Question 11

commensalism

Answer 11

a relationship between individuals of two species in which one species obtains food or other benefits from the other without harming or benefiting the other

Question 12

Parasitism example

Answer 12

• tape worms
• cymothoa exigua
• toxoplasmosis

Question 13

commensalism example

Answer 13

• barnacles on whales
• remora rides on other species

Question 14

mutualism examples

Answer 14

• clownfish and sea anemones
• bees and flowers
• Hawaiian bobtail squid and bioluminescent bacteria

Question 15

aggressive mimicry examples

Answer 15

• anglerfish
• cuckoo birds

Question 16

batesian mimicry examples

Answer 16

• caterpillar looking like snakes
• baby birds looking like caterpillar