Biology Deck 6 - competition Flashcards

1
Q

niche

A

the set of conditions and resources that a species requires in order to survive and reproduce

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2
Q

habitat

A

area with resources required by a species (cannot change suddenly)

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3
Q

limiting factor

A

resources are environmental conditions that limit the growth, abundance of distribution of an organism or a population in an ecosystem

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4
Q

competitive exclusion

A

two species with similar niches, coexist in the same ecosystem, then one will be excluded from the community due to intense competition, remaining population will be at a lower level with competition

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5
Q

intraspecific competition

A

between members of the same species

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6
Q

interspecific competition

A

between members in differing species

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7
Q

inerference competition

A

direct interactions between competitors

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8
Q

exploitative

A

one organism consumers a resource needed by another

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9
Q

resource partitioning

A

use limited resources different ways

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10
Q

competitive release

A

1 competing species disappears, leaving resources to the other

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11
Q

character displacement

A

physiological different among similar species whose distributions overlap geographically

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12
Q

dominance hierarchies

A

in intraspective completion aggression / completion is reduced by dominance hierarchies

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13
Q

keystone species

A

species in which another species in an ecosystem largely depend, if removed the ecosystem would change

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14
Q

primary succession

A

community colonizes rock

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15
Q

secondary succession

A

community colonizes previoiusly distrubed ground (field)

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