Biology CH: 2 The Characteristic of life Flashcards
What is an Organism
An organism Is a living thing
What is Metabolism
Is a sum of all the chemical reaction in an organism
Continuity of life
All living things arise from other living things of the same type
What is Life
Life Is defined as the possession of all the following characteristics: 1) Organised
2) Requiring
3) Nutrition
4) Excretion
Capable of responding and reproducing.
Organisation
Living things are composed of cells, tissues, organs and organ system
Nutrition
Is a way organisms obtain and use food
ORGANISATION IN LIVING THINGS
Structure - Example in humans
Cells - Stomach cell
Tissue - Lining of stomach
Organ - Stomach
Organ system - Digestive system
Organism - Human
Excretion
Is the removal of waste products of metabolism from the body
Response
Is the way in which all living things react to changes in their environment
Reproduction
Is the production of new Individuals
Sexual reproduction
Involves union of sex cells
Asexual reproduction
Doesn’t involves union of sex cells