Biological Risk Factors Flashcards
what are risk factors
factors that influence the chances of developing a long-term health condition/ getting a disease
the more risk factors an individal has, the greater their chance of developing…
a chronic disease
within geographical areas what are blue zones
areas known for high life expectancy (often thought to be due to diet)
how can non-modifiable risk factors be controlled
through making lifestyle changes
what is the name of the gene that predisposes people to developing obesity
FTO, at risk since they have higher circulating levels of the hunger hormone (ghrelin)
are men or women more likely to die from cardiovascular disease
men, since they store fat closer to the central organs
name some non-modifiable risk factors
age, gender, ethnicity, genetics
what is thought to be the biggest factor in developing diabetes
body weight