Behavioural Risk Factors Flashcards

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1
Q

define exercise

A

planned, structured and repetitive bodily movements done to improve or maintain one or more components of physical fitness

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2
Q

define physical activity

A

any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that result in energy expenditure (exercise is a subset)

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3
Q

give 6 risk factors for behavioural disease

A

-physical activity
-obesity
-dietary intake
-smoking
-alcohol intake
-sleep

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4
Q

about 70% of exercise benefit is reached by what number of MET hours per week

A

8.25

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5
Q

how many METS must something be to be classed as vigorous activity

A

> 6

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6
Q

what percentage of physical activity measuring is done using an accelerometer

A

<10%

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7
Q

how much better is exercise when compared with a drug at preventing diabetes

A

twice as good

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8
Q

name one intervention used to increase physical activity in the public

A

eurofit (reduction in many obesity biomarkers after the 12months

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9
Q

within diet what is important to reduce

A

saturated fats and sodium

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10
Q

where does visceral fat often accumulate

A

around the muscles

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11
Q

muscle strength can be correlated with what

A

cardiovascular disease (can be done through measuring grip strength)

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