Biological Molecules - Food Testing Flashcards

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1
Q

Test for starch

A

Add iodine (potassium iodide solution)

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2
Q

Result for starch test

A

From brown/orange to blue/black is positive

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3
Q

Test for lipids

A

Emulsion test - add ethanol and water

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4
Q

Result for lipid test

A

If white emulsion appears, lipids are present

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5
Q

Test for reducing sugars

A

The Benedict’s test

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6
Q

Result for reducing sugars test

A

Brick-red precipitate = reducing sugars are present

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7
Q

Result for non-reducing sugars test

A

Brick-red = non-reducing sugars are present

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8
Q

Non-reducing sugars test

A

The Benedict’s test (with HCl and sodium Hydrogen carbonate solution)

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9
Q

Test for proteins

A

Bitter test

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10
Q

Result for protein test

A

From blue to purple solution = positive test

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