biological molecules B3 Flashcards
substances forming starch
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
substance forming lipids (fat)
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
substance forming protein
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen
starch is broken down to
simple sugars
usage of lipids (fat)
making cell membranes, insulation, energy store
usage of carbohydrates (starch)
respiration, producing energy
starch is stored in the form of
glycogen
lipids are broken into
glycerol, fatty acids
use of protein
growth and repair
proteins are broken into
amino acids
test for starch
adding iodine
reaction from food that contains starch when tested for starch
turns blue/black
reaction from food that doesn’t contains starch when tested for starch
remains yellow/brown
test for glucose (sugar)
add Benedict’s solution and heat in 80 degrees
reaction from food that contains glucose when tested for glucose
turns green > orange > brick red depending on the amount contained