biological factors Flashcards
u3aos1 australia's health in a globalised world
biological factors
- body weight
- blood pressure
- blood cholesterol
- glucose regulation
- birth weight
- genetics including sex and hormones
biological factors (def)
biological factors refer to influences on health that stem from the body such as its systems and functioning.
blood pressure
blood pressure refers to the force exerted on the blood vessel walls.
hypertension
hypertension refers to high blood pressure.
effects of hypertension
- cardiovascular disease
- heart attacks
- strokes
- kindey failure
blood cholesterol
blood cholesterol refers to a type of fat.
effects of blood cholesterol
too much build up of low density lipoprotein (LDL) can contribute to atherosclerosis which results in fats depositing on the artery walls and hardening.
glucose regulation
birth weight
genetics
genetics refer to the unique, inheritable make up of each individual’s cells.
hormones
hormones refer to chemical substances that act like a messenger of information in the body.