Biography of Rizal Flashcards

1
Q

What is the full name of Jose Rizal?

A

Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda

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2
Q

When was Rizal born?

A

June 19, 1861

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3
Q

When was Rizal baptized at the Catholic Church?

A

June 22, 1861

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4
Q

When did Rizal die and where?

A

December 30, 1896 at Rizal Park, Manila or Luneta Park in Manila formerly known as Bagumbayan

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5
Q

Who is Rizal’s father?

A

Don Francisco Mercado (1818 - 1898)

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6
Q

What is the occupation of Rizal’s father?

A

A tenant former on Dominican-owned Hacienda

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7
Q

When did Rizal’s father die?

A

January 5, 1898

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8
Q

Jose Rizal considered Don Francisco Mercado as?

A

“A Model of Fathers”

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9
Q

Who is the mother of Rizal?

A

Dona Teodora Alonso Realonda (1826 - 1911)

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10
Q

When was Rizal’s mother born?

A

November 8, 1826

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11
Q

When did Rizal’s mother die?

A

August 16, 1911

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12
Q

How many children did Don Francisco Mercado and Dona Teodora Alonso Realonda have?

A

11 children - 2 boys and 9 girls

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13
Q

Enumerate the children of Don Francisco Mercado and Dona Teodora Alonso Realonda from oldest to youngest.

A
  1. Saturnina
  2. Paciano
  3. Narcisa
  4. Olympia
  5. Lucia
  6. Maria
  7. Jose
  8. Concepcion
  9. Josefa
  10. Trinidad
  11. Soledad
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14
Q

Who is the oldest child in the Rizal family?

A

Saturnina Rizal

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15
Q

Jose Rizal based Pilosopo Tasio to him and he was a combat general in Philippine Revolution.

A

Paciano Rizal

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16
Q

In what chronological order did Jose Rizal fall among his siblings?

A

He is the seventh child.

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17
Q

What is the nickname of Jose Rizal?

A

Pepe

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18
Q

Did Jose Rizal have a child?

A

Yes, he had a son named Francisco but died immediately after birth

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19
Q

Who is Rizal’s first sorrow?

A

Concepcion Rizal who died at the age of 3

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20
Q

Who was Rizal’s first teacher?

A

Dona Teodora Alonso Mercado

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21
Q

Where did Rizal obtain his early schooling?

A

A private school in Binan, Laguna

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22
Q

Who was Rizal’s teacher while he was studying in an all-boys private school in Binan, Laguna?

A

Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz

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23
Q

At what age did Rizal go to school in Binan, Laguna?

A

9 years old

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24
Q

What is the meaning behind Jose Rizal’s surname?

A

From the Spanish word “ricial” which means green field or pasture

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25
Why did Rizal use his Rizal surname when he studied at Jesuit Ateneo Municipal?
For fear that he might be associated with Pacian, Padre Burgos's favorite student
26
Why did Rizal never study in Colegio de San Juan de Letran?
his father wanted a Jesuit college
27
When did Rizal finished his secondary education?
March 23, 1877
28
What did Rizal receive on March 23, 1877?
Bachelor of Arts diploma in Escuela Pia
29
At what school did Rizal matriculate in April 1877 where he took Philosophy and Letters?
University of Sto. Tomas
30
Jose Rizal was one of the outstanding students of their class in Escuela Pia or what they called ______.
nine sobresaliente
31
What did Rizal take at the University of Sto. Tomas?
Philosophy and Letters
32
What did Rizal take at the Ateneo?
Surveying
33
Why did Rizal shift to medicine?
Because his mother's eyes are failing
34
Why did Rizal decide to study abroad?
In UST, Rizal saw and experienced the rampant discrimination of Spaniards to Filipinos.
35
Who helped Rizal to study abroad?
Paciano Rizal
36
When did Rizal leave the Philippines to go to Spain?
May 3, 1882
37
When did Rizal arrive in Barcelona?
June 16, 1882
38
Where did Rizal study abroad?
Universidad Central de Madrid
39
What were the courses Jose Rizal was enrolled to?
1. Medicine 2. Philosophy and Letters
40
When did Rizal graduate from Universidad Central de Madrid with a degree in medicine?
1884
41
When did Rizal graduate from Universidad Central de Madrid with a degree in Philosophy and Letters?
1885
42
What are the languages Rizal can speak?
1. Filipino 2. Spanish 3. English 4. French 5. German 6. Dutch and among others
43
This novel by Rizal tells the story of a young Filipino man who travels to Europe to study and returns home with new eyes to the injustices and corruption in his native land.
Noli me Tangere
44
When did Rizal start to write Noli me Tangere?
During his first stay in Europe
45
When was Noli me Tangere published in Berlin and Germany?
1887
46
In what language did Rizal write Noli me Tangere?
Spanish
47
Noli me Tangere was first published in what country?
Berlin, Germany
48
At the age of 8 years old, what poem did Rizal write?
Sa Aking Mga Kabata
49
What do the Ilustrados mean?
Enlightened ones
50
Where and when did Rizal become a Master Mason?
At Lodge Solaridad on November 15, 1890
51
When did Rizal come back to Calamba, Laguna?
August 8, 1887
52
When did Rizal leave the country the second time and why?
February 16, 1888 after he got involved in Calamba Hacienda Agrarian Dispute
53
When did Rizal publish El Filibusterismo?
September 18, 1891
54
When and where did Rizal finish El Filibusterismo?
July 1891 in Brussels, Belgium
55
Who helped Rizal published El Filibusterismo on September 18, 1891?
Valentine Ventura
56
In _____, Jose Rizal made a decision to go back to the Philippines, but his family opposed him.
1892
57
When did Jose Rizal arrive in the Philippines from Hongkong?
June 26, 1892
58
What did Jose Rizal establish on July 3, 1893?
La Liga Filipina
59
When did Rizal establish La Liga Filipina?
July 3, 1893
60
It is a socio-civic organization that Jose Rizal established on July 3, 1892.
La Liga Filipina
61
On this date, Jose Rizal was taken and apprehended at Fort Santiago a few days after the establishment of La Liga Filipina for being accused of bringing a leaflet called Pobres Frailes.
July 6, 1892
62
Who ordered the arrest of Jose Rizal on July 06, 1892?
Governor-General Eulogio Despujol
63
When was Jose Rizal escorted to be exiled in Dapitan?
July 14, 1892
64
When was Rizal summoned to Malacanang?
July 6, 1892
65
What was the pen name of Jose Rizal when he was a contributor of poems and articles for the Spanish newspaper “La Solidaridad?”
Laong Laan
66
What does Laong Laan mean?
reserved for a purpose
67
Jose Rizal also used this pen name when he served as a correspondent of the same Spanish newspaper La Solidaridad.
Dimasalang
68
What does Dimasalang mean?
untouchable
69
Rizal also used this pseudonym when he transferred to Madrid and became a member of Freemasonry.
May Pagasa
70
What are the professions of Rizal?
1. Physician or Doctor 2. Engineer 3. Educator 4. Agriculturist 5. Businessman 6. Inventor 7. Artist 8. Linguist 9. Scientist 10. Botanist
71
What are the inventions of Rizal?
wooden brick-maker and water irrigation
72
What are the species named after Rizal?
Draco Rizali – Flying Lizard Rachophorous Rizali – Frog Apogonia Rizali- Beetle
73
Who were Rizal's lovers?
1. Segunda Katigbak 2. Leonor Valenzuela 3. Leonor Rivera 4. Consuelo Ortega y Rey 5. Seiko Usui 6. Gertrude Beckett 7. Suzanne Jacoby 8. Nellie Boustead 9. Josephine Bracken