biodiversity p2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the simple colonies?

A

staphylo- clusters
diplo- double
mono- one
strepto- chains

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2
Q

what is Staphylo?

A

clusters

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3
Q

what is diplo?

A

double

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4
Q

what is mono

A

one

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5
Q

what is strepto

A

chains

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

what is genetic diversity?

A

the difference among species

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8
Q

ecosystem diversity?

A

the types of ecosystems in a particular place

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9
Q

what is eubacteria?

A

contains bacteria and cyanobacteria.

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10
Q

characteristics of bacteria and viruses

A

bacteria are living cells that can live inside or outside a body, viruses are non living that need a host to survive.

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11
Q

lytic vs lysogenic?

A

lytic leads to death of the host.

lysogenic leads to integration of phage into the host

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12
Q

what is lytic

A

one of two cycles that a virus can use to reproduce inside a host cell.

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13
Q

what is lysogenic

A

intergrates viral DNA Into bacterial DNA

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14
Q

what Is an antibody

A

they are protein made by ur immune system that help fight antigens

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15
Q

what are antigens

A

a foreign substance that enters your body like bacteria and viruses

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16
Q

ecological roles of bacteria

A

bacteria are decomposers which break down dead material and recycle it. they can also be producers making food from sunlight like photosynthetic bacteria.

17
Q

what is antibiotic resistance and how can it affect your life

A

decreased ability to treat infections and illnesses in people which can lead to death and illness

18
Q

ways to classify viruses

A

size shape
chemical reaction

19
Q

ways to classify bacteria

A

scientific name
bacteria shapes
need for oxygen