Biodegradable Polymers Flashcards
Photo-Degradable
Breakdown when exposed to UV light.
Uses: Carrier bags, Plant covers, agriculture.
Hydro-Degradable
Breakdown when exposed to water.
Uses: Detergent Pouches.
Corn Starch Polymers
Derives from corn, maize and potatoes. Uses: Packaging, straws, disposable .
Potatopak
Potato Starch mixed with cellulose. Uses: Cutlery, food products, bin bags.
Biopol (PHB)
Made from bacteria grown in cultures. Uses: Film, bags, cups, nappies, stiches.
Polylactide Acid- PLA
Corn Kernals or sugar cane fermented to produce lactic acid, then synthesised. Uses: Bottles, plant pots, medical implants, 3D printers.
PHA (polyhydroxyalkanoate)
Made from bacterial cultures, fully compostable.
Uses: Medical
Cellulose Acetate
Naturally occurring from wood fibres, treated with acetic acid to make cellulose acetate.
Uses: Textiles, packaging, sandwich packaging.
Lacatide
Fully compostable, water soluble.
Uses: bio-medical, detergent patches.
Glycolide
Fully compostable, water soluble.
Uses: Films, packaging, bags.