biochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

what is a glycosidic reaction

A

A condensation reaction between two monosaccharides.

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2
Q

what are monosaccharides

A

monomers from which larger carbohydrates are made.

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3
Q

what are some common monosaccharides

A

Glucose, galactose and fructose

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4
Q

what are carbohydrates

A

stource and storage of energy AND structural function

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5
Q

what are the three forms in which carbohydrates are found in

A

Monosaccharides
disaccharides
polysaccharides

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6
Q

what is the formula for a carbohydrate

A

(CH20)n
the n is the number of times that the basic carbohydrate is repeated.

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7
Q

what molecules has the formula C6H126

A

glucose and other simple sugars like fructose

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8
Q

what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C3H6O3 and give an example

A

Triose, glyceraldehyde

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9
Q

what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C4H8O4 and give an example

A

Tetrose, threose

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10
Q

what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C5H10O5 and give an example

A

Pentrose, ribose

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11
Q

what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C6H12O6 and give an example

A

Hexose, glucose

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12
Q

Draw the structure of an alpha glucose particle.

A

https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Falevelbiology.co.uk%2Fnotes%2Fbiological-compounds%2F&psig=AOvVaw30lc3X02vPWfBfMNIFww3T&ust=1695673244251000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CA0QjRxqFwoTCJj5iaCJxIEDFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD

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13
Q
A
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