biochemistry Flashcards
what is a glycosidic reaction
A condensation reaction between two monosaccharides.
what are monosaccharides
monomers from which larger carbohydrates are made.
what are some common monosaccharides
Glucose, galactose and fructose
what are carbohydrates
stource and storage of energy AND structural function
what are the three forms in which carbohydrates are found in
Monosaccharides
disaccharides
polysaccharides
what is the formula for a carbohydrate
(CH20)n
the n is the number of times that the basic carbohydrate is repeated.
what molecules has the formula C6H126
glucose and other simple sugars like fructose
what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C3H6O3 and give an example
Triose, glyceraldehyde
what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C4H8O4 and give an example
Tetrose, threose
what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C5H10O5 and give an example
Pentrose, ribose
what type of sugar has the molecular formula of C6H12O6 and give an example
Hexose, glucose
Draw the structure of an alpha glucose particle.
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