Biochemistry Flashcards

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1
Q

How many available bonds does carbon have?

A

4

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2
Q

A macromolecule is a large molecule that has been formed by many smaller molecules

A

Polymer

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3
Q

By removing water in this process, large molecules (polymers) are formed

A

Dehydration synthesis

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4
Q

Water is used in the process to break up molecules

A

Hydrolysis

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5
Q

Hydrolysis uses these helping enzymes to break apart a molecule

A

Hydrolytic enzyme

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6
Q

What unit molecule is used for proteins

A

Amino acids

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7
Q

A chain of amino acids to form a protein

A

Polymerization

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8
Q

2 amino acids linked together

A

Dipeptide

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9
Q

50-75 amino acids linked together

A

Polypeptides

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10
Q

Four levels of protein structure

A

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Quaternary

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