Bio Class 6, Genetics Flashcards

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1
Q

How many total chromosomes are there in humans?

A

46 total chromosomes,

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2
Q

How many PAIRS of chromosomes do humans have?

A

23

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3
Q

How many Pairs of human chromosomes are autosomes, and how many are sex chromosomes?

A

22 autosomal chromosomes

1 sex chromosome

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4
Q

Are there one locus or multiple loci per gene?

A

One locus per gene

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5
Q

How many RNA bases are there?

A

4 RNA bases

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6
Q

How many codons are there?

A

64 codons

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7
Q

what is hemizygotic?

A

when you have one allele or gene determining phenotype. This is the case in X linked recessive disorders

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8
Q

In mitochondrial inherentace, all gene come from???

A

All genes are inherited from the mothers

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