bio chem

Question 1

carbohydrates elements

Answer 1

c, h, o

Question 2

lipids elements

Answer 2

c,h,o

Question 3

protein elements

Answer 3

c,h,o,n

Question 4

nucleic acid elements

Answer 4

c,h,o,n,p

Question 5

carbohydrates function

Answer 5

energy

Question 6

lipids functiom

Answer 6

store energy

Question 7

protein function

Answer 7

repair muscles

Question 8

nucleic acids function

Answer 8

genetic information

Question 9

carbohydrates monomer

Answer 9

monosaccharide/simple sugars

Question 10

lipids monomer

Answer 10

fatty acid/glycerol

Question 11

protein monomer

Answer 11

amino acid

Question 12

nucleic acids monomer

Answer 12

nucleotides

Question 13

carbohydrates polymer

Answer 13

disaccharide/polysaccharide

Question 14

lipids polymer

Answer 14

triglyceride

Question 15

proteins polymer

Answer 15

protein

Question 16

nucleic acid polymer

Answer 16

dna, rna

Question 17

carbohydrates examples/food source

Answer 17

bread/pasta

Question 18

lipids examples/ food source

Answer 18

fats/oils/was/butter

Question 19

proteins examples/food source

Answer 19

meat/eggs/beans

Question 20

nucleic acid example/food source

Answer 20

dna/rna

Question 21

what is a macromolecule

Answer 21

giant molecule

Question 22

what is a monomer

Answer 22

smaller unit of compound that join to form a polymer

Question 23

explain inorganic compounds

Answer 23

can contain one but wont contain both, carbon and hydrogen

Question 24

organic compounds

Answer 24

carbohydrates/lipids/proteins/nucleic acids

Question 25

what do carbohydrate names end in

Answer 25

OSE

Question 26

what compound makes starch

Answer 26

carbohydrates

Question 27

what compound are found on the plasma membrane

Answer 27

carbohydrates

Question 28

what is an isomer

Answer 28

same formula different function

Question 29

name the first category of lipids

Answer 29

phospholipids, make up cell membrane

Question 30

name the second category of lipids

Answer 30

steroids, ring structure (cholesterol), hydrophobic

Question 31

name the third category of lipids

Answer 31

fats, known as triglycerides solid at room temperature

Question 32

what are saturated fats

Answer 32

do not have carbon double bonds (c=c)

Question 33

what are unsaturated fats

Answer 33

have carbon double bonds (c=c)

Question 34

how many different amino acids are there

Answer 34

20

Question 35

what are protein compounds made of

Answer 35

very long amino acid chains

Question 36

what are the bonds that join amino acids together

Answer 36

peptide bonds

Question 37

what is dipeptide

Answer 37

two amino acids

Question 38

what is polypeptide

Answer 38

10 - 2000 amino acids