BIO 224A RESP NOTES Flashcards

1
Q

Surfactant function

A

-oily substance containing phospholipids
-protien that coast alveolar surface
- reduce surface tension

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2
Q

Oxy-hemoglobin curve shifts

A

Left and right

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3
Q

Left shift( Left shift, tissue behind)

A

-increased affinity
Low
(Pcos, H+, temp, 2-3 dP)
High
(pH)
______________
- Higher y -axis
- More O2 on Hb
- O2 must be away from tissue

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4
Q

Right shift ( Right hand gives ( gives to tissue))

A
  • Decreased affinity
    High
    ( Pcos, H+, temp, 2-3 dP)
    Low
    ( pH)
    ________
    -Decrease y-axis
  • Less oxy on hemoglobin
  • More O2 to tissue
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5
Q

x and y axis

A

X= Oxygen Partial pressure
Y= Oxy saturation of heme

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6
Q

Respiratory membrane components

A

-type 1 alveolar cells
-Basal lamina
- capillary endothelial cells

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7
Q

Type I Alveolar cell ( Pheumocyte cell)

A
  • Simple squamous epithelium
  • Thin surface for gass exchange
  • 97% of alveolar surface
    (CREATES REP. MEMBRANE)
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8
Q

Type II Alveolar cell ( Septal cell)

A
  • Cubodial
  • = 10% alveolar cell wall
  • SECRETE SUEFACTANT which reduce alveolar surface tension
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