Bill Of Rights/arrest Flashcards

1
Q

What are the reason why we arrest people

A

Witness/victim protection
Ensure appearance in court
Ensure safety of evidential material
Prevent further offending if left at the scene

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2
Q

What is an arrest

A

A statement from a constable
“You are under arrest”

Plus
Formally touching the body of the person being arrested, eg placing a hand on offenders shoulder

Or

An agreement from the person being arrested that they will submit to the process

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3
Q

What does section 316 of the crimes act 1961 state

A

At the time of a person arrest they must be given the reason for the arrest unless

The reason is obvious or
Its impractical to do so

Also the arrested person must be brought before a court as soon as possible.

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4
Q

What is Section 23 bill of rights act 1990

A

A person who has been arrested must be given their caution rights immediately following arrest.

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5
Q

What two section give constables the power to arrest without warrant

A

Section 315 crimes act 1961

Section 39 summary offence act 1981

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6
Q

What is section 315(2)(a)

A

Any person who he or she

FINDS

Disturbing the public peace

OR

Committing any offence punishable by imprisonment

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7
Q

Section 315(2)(b)

A

HE HAS GOOD CAUSE TO SUSPECT

of having committed a breach of the peace

OR
Any offence punishable by imprisonment

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8
Q

Section 39(1) summary offence act 1981

A

HE HAS GOOD CAUSE TO SUSPECT

Of having committed an offence against this act

Except sections 17-20, 25,32-38

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9
Q

Section 39(2) summary offence act 1981

A

WITHIN HIS VIEW

does an act the constable believes is an offence against sections 17-2₩,25,32-38

And fails to give name and address or gives false details.

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10
Q

How long can you hold someone to preserve the peace

A

For upto 2 hours

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11
Q

Your power to arrest under the crimes act 1961 come from which sections?

A

315(2)(a) and 315(2)(b)

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12
Q

Your powers to arrest under the summary offence act come from sections

A

39(1) and 39(2)

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13
Q

While on patrol you see Carlos punch Jerry in the face what is your pwer of arrest

A

Section 315(2)(a)

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14
Q

Bill Odom rights what is section 21

A

Search and seizure
Everyone has the right to be secure against unreasonable search and seizure whether of the person, property or correspondence or otherwise.

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15
Q

Bill of rights section 22

A

Everyone has the right not to be arbitrarily arrested or detained.

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16
Q

Bill or rights section 23

A

Rights of a person detain or arrested.

17
Q

Bill of rights section 24

A

Rights of a person charged