BILL OF RIGHTS Flashcards

1
Q

true or false: you can delay a minor’s critical injury because the parent is not there yet to confirm treatment

A

false, in an emergency situation HCP must not delay treatment

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2
Q

in emergencies, patients must be referred for treatment if immediate care

A

Right to appropriate medical care and human treatment

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3
Q

true or false: its okay to let the patient undergo procedures even without written consent if the patient could jeopardize
treatment success when sharing information

A

true

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3
Q

patients have the right to a clear and understandable explanation of recovery challenges, chances of success, and any reasonable
risks involved

A

Right to Informed Consent

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4
Q

informed consent should be obtained from the patient if they are __________ and ___________

A

of legal age and have a sound mind

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5
Q

arrange in order the people that could proxy informed consent for the patient: parent, adult son/daughter, adult sis/bro, spouse, guardian

A

1) Spouse
2) An adult son or daughter
3) Either parent
4) Adult brother or sister
5) Guardian

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6
Q

is the Right to Express Grievances the right to cry loudly in hospital walls?

A

no, it is the right to complain about the services and care w/o the fear of discrimination

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7
Q

what factor affect the inability of a visitor to touch the patient they visit?

A

if the patient has a communicable disease

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8
Q

is it okay to have visitors beyond the visiting hours rule of the hospital ?

A

based on Right to Correspondence and Receive Visitors, communication with relatives and
others(visitors) are WITHIN REASONABLE LIMITS set by the healthcare institution’s rules and regulations

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8
Q

does the Right to Express Grievances include giving information about how the complaints are handled?

A

yes

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9
Q

true or false: Research Participation is the Right to be informed if involved in medical research or experiments requires the patient’s verbal and live informed consent

A

no. it should be WRITTEN informed consent not verbal and live

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9
Q

patient can leave the hospital or healthcare facility regardless of
their physical condition (within certain conditions)

A

Right to Leave

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10
Q

within how many days must the hospital give the insurance documents to the patient?

A

within 45 days upon request

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11
Q

what are the 3 conditions that must be met so that patient can exercise the Right to Leave?

A

Informed of risks, Release of HCP from responsibilities, safe for the public

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12
Q

3 factors that a designated proxy is needed to exercise the bill of rights in the place of the patient:

A

due to:
legal incompetence, being a minor, incapacity

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13
Q

true or false: The Patient’s Bill of Rights is a document that must be kept safe and hidden within the hospital

A

false: all healthcare agencies must post this in a visible area

14
Q

Rights are rules based on _________, _____________, and _____________

A

legal systems, social norms, or ethical beliefs

14
Q

Patient’s Bill of Rights emphasizes on __________ and the right to choose their care

15
Q

Right to Medical Records: patient has the right to receive a ______

A

medical summary (med history, condition)

16
Q

right to view medical records excluding psychiatric notes
and incriminating information about others, with explanations from the
attending physician

A

Record Access

16
Q

true or false: institution must provide a medical certificate upon 1 week of request

A

false, should be provided upon request

17
Q

Refusal to Treatment: right to refuse medical treatments that go against religious beliefs

A

Right to Religious Belief

18
Q

excemption to Right to Religious Belief

A

parents cannot impose this
refusal on their minor children in life-threatening situations, as determined by the attending physician or facility director

18
Q

the patient has the right to discuss their condition with a specialist if requested and paid for by the patient

A

Right to Choose Healthcare Provider and Facility: Specialist Consultation:

18
right to seek additional opinions from other healthcare providers, if needed
Right to Choose Healthcare Provider and Facility: Second Opinions
19
the patient can choose their healthcare provider and facility, unless they are in a ___________, ____________, or ___________.
service facility, public health & safety require otherwise, or they waive this right in writing
19
right to a brief written summary of the illness and treatment
Right to Information: Illness Summary
20
summary of the illness and its severity
Disease Evaluation
21
the healthcare professionals involved and how often services will be provided
care team
22
med cert vs med abstract
- medical certificate: just your health status - medical abstract: treatment,diagnosis, medication, details about the patient and their illness
23
information on ongoing healthcare needs after leaving the hospital
Post-Discharge Care
24
factors that could nullify the Right to Privacy and Confidentiality :
1) when a court orders a physical or mental examination due to a legal dispute 2) when public health and safety require it 3) when the patient waives this right in writing
24
patients have the right to freedom from unnecessary public exposure
Right to Privacy and Confidentiality
25
information can be disclosed under the following conditions
1) to benefit public health and safety 2) when required by a court for justice 3) if the patient waives confidentiality in writing 4) for ongoing medical treatment or medical research, provided the patient’s identity is protected and confidentiality is maintained