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MedSurg wat da hek > Biliary Disorders > Flashcards

Biliary Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

inflammation of the gallbladder which can be acute or chronic.

A

Cholecystitis

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2
Q

Chole means

A

gallbladder

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3
Q

Cholang means

A

common bile duct

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4
Q

a gallbladder stone obstructs bile outflow

A

Calculous Cholecystitis

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5
Q

acute gallbladder inflammation in the absence of obstruction by gallstones

A

Acalculous Cholecystitis

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6
Q

hard deposits (gallstones, calculi) that may form in the gallbladder.

A

Cholelithiasis

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7
Q

inflammation of common bile duct

A

Cholangitis

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8
Q

gallstones bile duct

A

Choledocholithiasis

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9
Q

yellow-green in color

A

Cholesterol stones

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10
Q

dark brown or black in color

A

Pigment stones

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11
Q

involves the injection of dye directly into the biliary tract

A

PTC

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12
Q

the gallbladder is removed through an abdominal incision

A

Cholecystectomy

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13
Q

a surgical procedure in which the gallbladder is removed through a small abdominal incision

A

Small-Incision Cholecystectomy

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14
Q

reserved for the patient with acute cholecystitis who may be too ill to undergo a surgical procedure

A

Choledochostomy

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15
Q

performed when the patient’s condition precludes more extensive surgery or when an acute inflammatory reaction is severe

A

Cholecystostomy

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16
Q

sudden inflammation of the pancreas.

A

Acute Pancreatitis

17
Q

Characterized by a lack of pancreatic or peripancreatic parenchymal necrosis with diffuse enlargement of the gland due to inflammatory edema

A

Interstitial pancreatitis

18
Q

presence of tissue necrosis in either the pancreatic parenchyma or in the tissue surrounding the gland.

A

acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis

19
Q

an inflammatory disorder characterized by progressive destruction of the pancreas.

A

Chronic Pancreatitis

20
Q

overproduction of insulin by the pancreatic islets

A

Hyperinsulinism

MedSurg wat da hek (7 decks)

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