bikes simulation Flashcards

1
Q

customer value heirarchy

A

attributes: what the product is –> consequences: what the product does for the user –> desired end status: personal or organizational goals

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2
Q

benefits

A

what features matter most to your customers, need to translate features to benefits

example: benefit would be lightweight so a feature that would bring this to customer would be carbon fiber material

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2
Q

customers buy features or benefits?

A

benefits

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2
Q

features

A

aspects of your product (technical and descriptive)

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2
Q

target market

A

higher end of conventional bike market

more affluent but not enough to afford current high end carbon fiber bikes (they want to own an elite bike at an affordable price)

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2
Q

importance of setting primary and secondary targets

A

allow balanced scorecard to evaluate marketing performance

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3
Q

how to estimate demand curve

A

survey potential customers

ask survey buyer how much they would buy at a certain price

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4
Q

demand projection =

A

of unit per salesperson * # of sales people employed for the quarter

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5
Q

fixed capacity

A

how much can the factory/manufacturer product (max amount)

determined by number of 3d printers

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6
Q

operating capacity

A

determines how much of fixed capacity is used

must always be less or equal to fixed capacity

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7
Q

overtime

A

paying more for slightly more production, used when too little operating capacity scheduled to prevent stock outs

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8
Q

stock outs

A

operating capacity too low and cannot meet demand

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9
Q

excess inventory

A

when operating capacity too high, leads to high sunk cost and maybe cash shortages

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10
Q

lean manufacturing

A

maximizing productivity while minimizing waste within operations (maximize operating capacity) –> minimize stock out

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11
Q

just in time manufacturing

A

production facility doesn’t put anything into inventory, as orders come in they are scheduled for production

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12
Q

cost of production estimate

A

initial demand will be low and production costs per unit will be high, forecast how many units will be sold, depends on marketing and brand strength

13
Q

economies of scale

A

as production volume increases, total cost per unit goes down

14
Q

pro forma accounting

A

used to calculate financial results using projections and presumption, inherently uncertain

15
Q

balanced scorecard components

A

financial performance, market performance, marketing effectiveness, investment in future, creation of wealth, HR management, asset management, manufacturing productivity, financial risk

measures performance in all areas of business