Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

History - Year 11 April Assessments - Dates and Facts > Big Question 2 - Who was to blame for the Korean War? > Flashcards

Big Question 2 - Who was to blame for the Korean War? Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® World History flashcards AP® U.S. History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards AP® European History flashcards World History 101 flashcards European History 101 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards
1
Q

Who was the leader of the DPRK?

A

Kim Il Sung

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In which month was the DPRK formed?

A

September, 1948

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How many communist sympathisers did the DPRK claim lived in the ROK?

A

200,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who was the leader of the ROK?

A

Syngman Rhee

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

In which month was the ROK formed?

A

August, 1948

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why did Syngman Rhee request weapons from the USA before the Korean War?

A

He wished to invade the DPRK so as to create a unified, anti-communist Korea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In which month did the DPRK invade the ROK?

A

June, 1950

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What area were ROK forces forced to retreat to during the DPRK’s initial invasion?

A

Pusan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

By what month were ROK forces forced back to Pusan?

A

September, 1950

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Why were the USA hostile to the USSR after WW2 other than just their opposing political ideologies?

A

The USSR had taken control of many Eastern European countries by force which contradicted America’s anti-expansionist ideology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who was the leader of nationalist forces in China?

A

Chiang Kai-Shek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How much funding did the USA provide to Chiang Kai-Shek?

A

$2 Billion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Between what dates did the USA fund the nationalist movement in China?

A

1946 - 1949

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

On what date did communist forces successfully win the Chinese civil war?

A

October, 1949

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where did Chiang Kai-Shek flee to after a nationalist defeat in China?

A

Taiwan (then Formosa)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

To what countries had communism spread other than Korea?

A

Malaya, Indonesia, Burma, and the Philippines

17
Q

In which year did Truman theorise the Truman Doctrine?

A

1947

18
Q

What was the Truman Doctrine?

A

The USA’s policy on the international containment of communism

19
Q

What did Truman send to Korea immediately after the invasion of the ROK by the DPRK?

A

Warships and Military advisors

20
Q

Why could the USSR not veto the USA’s proposal at the UN to become militarily involved in the Korean conflict?

A

They were boycotting the UN due to their refusal to recognise the new communist government of China

21
Q

Why did the USA have a heavy influence over the UN?

A

They were the main financial contributor to the organisation

22
Q

Why was Stalin initially reluctant to aid Kim Il Sung in the invasion of the ROK?

A

He did not want to agitate the USA

23
Q

What did Stalin instead do to aid the DPRK without becoming directly involved?

A

He pressured Mao Zedong (the leader of Communist China) to aid the DPRK

24
Q

Why did pressuring Mao Zedong also aid Stalin?

A

It asserted the USSR’s dominance in the communist sphere of countries

25
Q

How many pieces of artillery did Stalin agree to provide the DPRK?

A

1600

26
Q

How many aircraft did Stalin agree to provide the DPRK?

A

178

27
Q

How many T-34 tanks did Stalin agree to provide the DPRK?

A

258

28
Q

On what date did Stalin eventually agree to provide the DPRK with military equipment and aid?

A

February, 1950

29
Q

What did Stalin refuse to provide the DPRK, and why?

A

Troops, as he did not wish to engage in direct conflict with the USA

30
Q

What did the USSR stand to gain from a communist Korea?

A

Safer borders, reduced American influence in SE Asia, and new trade oppourtunities

31
Q

Why did Mao not initially become involved in Korea despite pressure from Stalin?

A

His main priority was to retake Taiwan (then Formosa) and not to agitate the USA

32
Q

From what time did Mao allow ‘military volunteers’ to aid the DPRK?

A

Mid 1950

33
Q

When did China eventually intervene in the Korean War?

A

November, 1950

History - Year 11 April Assessments - Dates and Facts (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions