Big Idea 1 - Creative Development

Question 1

Debugging

Answer 1

The process of finding and fixing errors or bugs in a computer program. It involves identifying and resolving issues that prevent the program from running correctly.

Question 2

Documentation

Answer 2

Refers to written materials that provide information about how to use or understand a software application, system, or code. It includes user manuals, technical guides, API references, and code comments.

Question 3

Lists

Answer 3

Ordered collections of items in computer programming. They allow you to store multiple values under one variable name and access them using their position or index.

Question 4

Procedures

Answer 4

Reusable blocks of code that perform specific tasks when called. They help organize code into smaller sections for better readability and maintainability.

Question 5

User Interface Design

Answer 5

Refers to the process of creating visually appealing and user-friendly interfaces for software applications or websites. It involves designing layouts, selecting colors and fonts, and organizing elements to enhance the overall user experience.

Question 6

Behaviors

Answer 6

In programming refer this refers to the actions or operations performed by an object or entity within a computer program.

Question 7

Code Segments

Answer 7

Sections of a computer program that contain a set of instructions to be executed. They can be as short as a single line or as long as several lines.

Question 8

Event-driven software

Answer 8

A type of software design where programs respond to events triggered by user actions, system events, or other sources.

Question 9

Outputs

Answer 9

Refers to the results or information produced by a computer program that are displayed or sent to external devices.

Question 10

Program

Answer 10

A set of instructions that tells a computer what to do. It consists of a series of commands and algorithms that are executed by the computer.

Question 11

Program Event

Answer 11

Refers to an action or occurrence that takes place within a computer program, such as a button click, mouse movement, or keyboard input. It is used to trigger specific actions or behaviors in the program.

Question 12

Purpose of Computing Innovations

Answer 12

Refers to the intended goal or objective behind the creation and implementation of new technologies or software. It encompasses the reasons why these innovations are developed and how they aim to address specific needs or improve existing processes.

Question 13

Applications

Answer 13

Software programs designed to perform specific tasks or provide specific functions on electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and computers.

Question 14

Collaboration in Computer Science

Answer 14

Refers to the act of working together with others to solve problems, develop software, or complete projects. It involves effective communication, sharing ideas and resources, and coordinating efforts towards a common goal.

Question 15

Collaborative document editing tools

Answer 15

Software or platforms that allow multiple users to work together on the same document simultaneously, making real-time changes and updates.

Question 16

Communication platforms

Answer 16

Refer to digital tools or services that enable people to connect with each other through various forms of communication such as messaging, voice calls, video calls, or social networking.

Question 17

Computing Innovations

Answer 17

Refer to new ideas, technologies, or applications that bring about significant advancements in the field of computer science.

Question 18

Data

Answer 18

Refers to information that is collected, stored, and processed by computers. It can be in the form of numbers, text, images, or any other type of digital content.

Question 19

Digital video games

Answer 19

Interactive electronic games played on devices such as computers, consoles, or mobile devices. They involve players interacting with virtual worlds and characters to achieve specific goals or objectives.

Question 20

E-commerce

Answer 20

Stands for electronic commerce and refers to buying and selling goods or services over the internet using electronic means such as websites or mobile apps.

Question 21

Self-driving cars

Answer 21

Automobiles equipped with advanced sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence technology that can navigate and operate without human intervention. They use a combination of sensors and algorithms to perceive their surroundings and make decisions accordingly.

Question 22

Smart Appliances

Answer 22

Household devices that can connect to the internet and be controlled remotely through a smartphone or tablet. They often have advanced features like voice control, energy monitoring, and automation capabilities.

Question 23

Smart Phones

Answer 23

Mobile phones that offer advanced computing capabilities and connectivity. They have features like internet access, touchscreen interfaces, app support, and a wide range of functionalities beyond traditional calling and texting.

Question 24

Social networking

Answer 24

Refers to the use of online platforms or websites that allow individuals to connect with others, share information, and engage in virtual communities.

Question 25

Tablets

Answer 25

Portable computing devices that feature a touchscreen interface. They are larger than smartphones but smaller than laptops. They are designed for tasks such as web browsing, media consumption, gaming, and productivity on-the-go.

Question 26

Word Processors

Answer 26

Software applications used for creating, editing, and formatting text documents. They provide tools for typing, spell checking, formatting fonts and paragraphs, and inserting images.

Question 27

Agile Development Methodologies

Answer 27

Flexible and iterative approaches to software development that emphasize adaptability, collaboration among team members, frequent feedback loops with stakeholders, and delivering working software in short iterations.

Question 28

Comments

Answer 28

Annotations within source code that programmers write for themselves or others working on the code. They are not executed by the computer but serve as notes to explain what certain parts of the code do or provide additional context.

Question 29

DevOps Development Methodologies

Answer 29

Combines software development (Dev) with IT operations (Ops) to improve collaboration, automate processes, and deliver software more efficiently. It focuses on breaking down silos between development and operations teams.

Question 30

Incremental Development Process

Answer 30

A software development approach where new features or functionalities are added gradually in small increments or modules over time. It allows for early delivery of working parts of the system while continuously adding more features.

Question 31

Iterative Development Process

Answer 31

A software development approach where the project is divided into smaller cycles called iterations. Each iteration involves planning, designing, coding, and testing a portion of the software. It allows for continuous feedback and improvement throughout the development cycle.

Question 32

Program Documentation

Answer 32

Refers to written materials, such as user manuals or technical guides, that provide information about how to use and maintain a software program. It includes instructions, explanations, diagrams, and other resources that help users understand and work with the program.

Question 33

Program Requirements

Answer 33

The specific functionalities and features that a software program must have in order to meet the needs of its users. These requirements outline what the program should be able to do and how it should behave.

Question 34

Program Specifications

Answer 34

Detailed descriptions or requirements that outline what a program should do, including its functionality and behavior. They provide a clear understanding of how the program should be designed and implemented.

Question 35

Waterfall Development Model

Answer 35

A linear and sequential software development approach where each phase of the project is completed before moving on to the next. It follows a structured and rigid process.

Question 36

Bugs

Answer 36

Errors or flaws in a computer program that cause it to behave unexpectedly or not as intended. They can range from simple mistakes, like typos, to more complex issues that require careful debugging.

Question 37

Debuggers

Answer 37

Tools used by programmers to identify and fix errors or bugs in their code.

Question 38

Error Messages

Answer 38

Notifications or alerts that appear when there is an issue or mistake in a program. They provide information about the error and help programmers identify and fix the problem.

Question 39

Hand Tracing

Answer 39

The process of manually following through lines of code step by step, keeping track of variable values at each point. It helps understand how code executes and aids in identifying errors or unexpected behavior.

Question 40

Logic Errors

Answer 40

Mistakes in a program’s code that cause it to produce incorrect or unexpected results. These errors occur when there is a flaw in the logic or reasoning of the program, leading to incorrect output.

Question 41

Print Statements

Answer 41

Lines of code used by programmers to display output messages or variable values during program execution.

Question 42

Test Cases

Answer 42

Specific inputs, conditions, and expected outputs used to verify the correctness and functionality of a program. They help identify errors or bugs in the code.

Question 43

Testing

Answer 43

Refers to the process of evaluating a program or system to ensure that it functions correctly, meets its requirements, and produces expected results.

Question 44

Visualizations

Answer 44

Refers to the use of graphical representations, such as charts or diagrams, to help understand and analyze data or processes.