Beyond the classic endocrine glands ADD Flashcards
1
Q
What are Incretins?
A
Incretinsare a group of metabolic hormones that stimulate a decrease in blood glucose levels.
2
Q
POMC?
A
ACTH is made from the POMC gene.
3
Q
What is entrained rhythm and free-running rhythm?
A
Entrained rhythm – in the light dark
Free-running rhythm – without the light dark cycle – slightly longer.
4
Q
What is the suprachiasmatic nucleus and how does this help its role?
A
The suprachiasmatic nucleus is in the hypothalamus and is just above the optic chiasm. It gets light input from special class of retinal ganglion cells, and it uses that to synchronize the biological clock to the night day cycle.