Benign And Melanocytic Lesions Flashcards

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0
Q

3 types of benign melanocytic lesions

A

Ephelis
Lentigo
Naevus

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1
Q

Melanoma risk factors

A
Fx
Previous hx
Severe childhood sunburn
Increased uv exposure
Multiple dysplastic naevi
Large congenital naevi
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2
Q

7 changes from mole to melanoma

A
Size
Shape
Colour
Bleeding
Inflammation
>7mm on size
Itching
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3
Q

2 types of in situ melanoma?

A

Lentigo maligna

Melanoma in situ

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4
Q

Features of lentigo melanoma?

A

Sun exposed sites
Very long hx
Often starts as large freckle

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5
Q

4 types of invasive melanoma

A

Superficial spreading
Nodular melanoma
Lentigo maligna melanoma
Acral melanoma

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6
Q

Features of superficial spreading invasive melanoma

A

Most common (70%)
Thin
Expands radially

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7
Q

Features of nodular melanoma

A

Raised from skin
Thick
Invades vertically rapidly
Can ulcerated and bleed

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8
Q

Prognosis of lentigo melanoma

A

Good

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9
Q

What is Breslow thickness?

A

Depth of invasion

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20
Q

Benign lesions that can mimic melanoma

A
Atypical moles
Blue naevus
Seborrhoeic wart
Pigmented bcc
Dermatofibroma
Pyogenic granuloma
Dysplastic naevus
Naevus spilus
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