Ben Wardle islam

Question 1

Give an example of the importance of Tawhid:

Answer 1

Muslims recite the Shahadah (‘there is no God but God and Muhammad is the messenger’)
during daily prayers.
Tawhid underpins all other key beliefs.
This keeps the oneness of God on the forefront of their mind.

Question 2

Give an example of the importance of Malaikah:

Answer 2

Give messages from Allah to the prophets. Eg, without Jibril, the message of the Qur’an would not have been recieved. Angels give people strength in times of need and war.
They also record people’s deeds which reminds Muslims they will be held to account for their actions.

Question 3

Give an example of the importance of Kutub:

Answer 3

The Qur’an is seen as the infallible (incapable of error) word of God; the direct revelation from Allah to humanity. Used in worship, guidance, source of law and treated with respect.
There are many common messages between the holy books reinforcing the Qur’an.

Question 4

Give an example of the importance of Risalah:

Answer 4

Prophets enable Allah to communicate with humankind. They strengthen belief in tawhid, purify people, provide proof of Allah’s existence, act as moral examples, teachers and an inspiration for Muslims. They are given great respect. Muhammad is known as the ‘seal of the prophets’

Question 5

Give an example of the importance of Al-Qadr:

Answer 5

Some Sunni Muslims believe that God has already determined everything that will happen in the universe.
Some Shi’a Muslims believe that God knows everything that will happen but he doesn’t decide this - we do! God just knows what we will do. Predestination may give Muslims strength that whatever happens is part of a greater plan and purpose for their lives, giving them hope and resilience. They strive to live in accordance with God’s will.
Muslims believe this free will determines what happens on the Day of Judgement - Allah will decide who deserves paradise and who deserves hell.
‘Only what God has decreed will happen to us’ Qur’an.

Question 6

Give an example of the importance of Akhirah:

Answer 6

Muslims will try to follow the rules and teachings of Islam in order to gain reward in the afterlife. They are reminded there is accountability for actions and therefore make sure they conduct themselves in a moral way. This involves helping others, following 5 pillars etc. Every action is a way of worship. Also reminds them about the importance of asking for forgiveness.

Question 7

What influences do the six articles and five roots have in common?

Answer 7

Both affect how theists live their lives
Both unite and support theists in their faith

Question 8

What influences do the six articles and five roots have in difference?

Answer 8

1) Sunni and Shi’a Muslims both have different understandings of the successorship to Muhammad. Shi’a believe Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law Ali is the rightful leader chosen after Muhammad’s death. Sunni chose Abu Bakr to lead.
Shi’a have a different understanding of imams / they believe that are appointed by Allah and spiritual descendants who are perfect, pure and infallible.

Question 9

Give an example of how Muslims show Shahadah:

Answer 9

Whispered to newborn babies at birth, and aim for it to be last words they hear or say before they die.
They recite it daily.

Question 10

What is Zakah?

Answer 10

Giving 2.5% of one’s wealth to the poor.

Question 11

What are the 5 pillars important?
RUSH

Answer 11

R) Reminds Muslims to practise their faith by providing a framework.
U) United Muslims and strengthens the community
S) Shows devotion to God and strengthens their faith in Him.
H) Helps Muslims to put their faith into action and prioritise God in their lives.