behaviourist approach Flashcards

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1
Q

who discovered this approach and what did he state

A

Watson - Wundt approach was too vague and subjective

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2
Q

What is Classical conditioning

A

learning through association - pavlov - dogs

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3
Q

what is operant conditioning

A

learning through consequences - skinner - rats

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4
Q

what is positive reinforcement

A

behaviour is rewarded therefore behaviour increases

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5
Q

what is negative reinforcement

A

behaviour is removed to get rid of any consequences behaviour still increase tho

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6
Q

what is punishment

A

bad behaviour receives bad consequences

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7
Q

Positive evaluation point

A

Can be used as wide range applications
In prisons ,psychiatric wards
Condition people to get rid of their phobias

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8
Q

Negative evaluation point

A

Treated on animals (rats and dogs) not same as human - animals are exploited and can be seen as ungeralisabele and not highly valid data

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9
Q

Positive evaluation point

A

Approach was done in well controlled setting so has high empirical evidence to support the approach. ( skinner in box in lab ) gets rid of any extraneous variables

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