Behavioural Management Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Define dental anxiety

A

Occurs without a present triggering stimulus

May be a reaction to an unknown danger due to previous negative experiences

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2
Q

Define dental fear

A

Is a normal emotional response to objects/situations perceived as threatening

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3
Q

Define phobia

A

Clinical mental disorder where patients display persistent + extreme fear of objects or situations

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4
Q

Physiological and somatic signs of DFA

A
  1. Breathlessness
  2. Perspiration
  3. Palpitations
  4. Feeling of unease
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5
Q

Factors that influence fear + anxiety

A
  1. Fear of choking
  2. Fear of injections/drilling
  3. Fear of the unknown
  4. PM and PD experience
  5. Dental experience of friends + siblings
  6. Childs perception that something is wrong with their teeth
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6
Q

What does MCDAS stand for?

A

Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale

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7
Q

List some behavioural management techniques (8)

A
  1. Positive reinforcement
  2. Tell show do
  3. Acclimatisation
  4. Desensitisation
  5. Voice control
  6. Distraction
  7. Role modelling
  8. Relaxation/hypnosis
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