Behavioural Economics Flashcards
Sunk Cost fallacy
having paid for or invested in something makes us reluctant to waste it
Prospect Theory
Reference dependance: we evaluate gains and losses relative to some reference point
Loss aversion: losses count twice as much as gains
Endowement effect
consumers hate losing something they have. Change in reference point
Information search
process in which consumers scan their memory (=internal search) or their environment (=external search)
Maximizer
Look for the solution that delivers the best possible answer to their problem
Satisficer
You look for a good enough solution
Heuristics
Mental Shortcuts to more extensive information processing. They simplify decision-making, but are not necessarily correct.
Brand Equity
Brand image + brand awareness