behaviorism, memory, Flashcards

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1
Q

Behaviorism-

A

environment acts on you/ conditions you to be a certain way

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2
Q

Pavlov

A

classical conditioning (dog salivating to bell)

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3
Q

Watson

A

strictly believed in conditioning (little albert experiment)

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4
Q

Bf Skinner

A

operate conditioning- more likely to do behaviors given positive effect&vice versa (law of effect); positive(give) and negative (take away) punishment and reinforcement

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5
Q

Behavior modification

A

scheduled reinforcement; continuous and partial(best)

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6
Q

Shaping

A

teaches complex behavior done in stages (getting pigeon to turn in circle)

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7
Q

Bandura

A

observational learning (bobo doll) kids do as they see

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8
Q

sensory memory

A

info comes through senses and gets interpreted and processed

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9
Q

long term explicit

A

episodic- where and what you did

semantic- factual knowledge

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10
Q

long term implicit

A

no conscious effort

procedural/motor memory

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11
Q

long term propective

A

future oriented( remembering to do something)

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12
Q

state dependent memory

A

ex: depressed people only remember negative

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13
Q

Memory failure

A

encoding failure- not paying attention, faulty hippocampus

storage decay, interference- interruption of encoding

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14
Q

7 sins of memory

A
transience(storage decay)
blocking(retrieval problem)
absent mindedness
persistence(post traumatic stress)
misattribution(mislocating source-book/movie)
bias
suggestibility(altering=false memories)
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