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LYW > behavior, mental health, psych > Flashcards

behavior, mental health, psych Flashcards

1
Q

colic starts when, ends when, and is defined as

A

starts at 3 weeks, ends at 3 months, 3 hours per day more than 3 days a week for more than 3 weeks

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2
Q

normal crying from birth to 6 weeks

A

up to 2 hrs a day

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3
Q

normal crying past 6 weeks

A

3 hours or more

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4
Q

age of breath holding spells

A

6 -18 mo

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5
Q

what illness is ass. with breath holding

A

iron deficiency

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6
Q

duration of timeout

A

1 min per year of age

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7
Q

token economy best for what age

A

3-7 yrs and kids with ADHD

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8
Q

head banging is normal at what AGES

A

8 months to 4 years

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9
Q

biting is normal until what age

A

3 years

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10
Q

what age should you intervene in thumb sucting

A

not until 4 years old

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11
Q

definition of phobia

A

must last t least 6 months

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12
Q

definition ADD

A

Before age 12, 2 or more settings, impair function x 6 months

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13
Q

what type of ADD is more common in F

A

inattentive

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14
Q

4 neonatal things that increase ADHD risk

A

lead exposure, low BW, prematurity, IUGR

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15
Q

what two neurotransmitter pathways are less in kids with ADHD

A

dopamine, noraderenergic

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16
Q

two drug groups that can cause ADHD symtoms

A

phenobarbital, antihistamines

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17
Q

3 syndromes that can present with ADHD symptoms

A

fragile X, FAS, williams

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18
Q

lethargy, abdominal pain, poor appetite could be a flag for

A

lead toxicity

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19
Q

stimulants increase the serum concentrations of what drugs

A

TCAs, seizure meds. can have. hypertensive crisis if with MAOIs

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20
Q

kid on ADD meds has motor tics. now what

A

transient, not a contraindication

21
Q

how does atomoxetine work

A

NE reuptake inhibigtor

22
Q

how does clonidine work

A

alpha adrenergic agonist

23
Q

how does guanfacine work

A

alpha adrenergic agonist

24
Q

contraindication for atomoxetine

A

not within 2 weeks of MAOI, caution with cardiac conditions and albuterol. increased risk of suicidal thinking

25
Q

side effects of atomoxetine

A

gi symptoms, for weight gain, fatigue, dizzy, mood swings, aggression, severe liver injury, SEDATING

26
Q

usually first line antidepressant

A

fluoxetine

27
Q

dont use or be cautious using fluoxetine when

A

diuretics, liver or kidney disease, and not in someone with MAOI

28
Q

no amitryptiline in who

A

seizures, severe cardiac disorders, recent MAOI

29
Q

monitoring for its on amitryptyline

A

CBC, EKG, BP

30
Q

what antidepressant can make your pee blue or green

A

amitriptyline

31
Q

name TCAs

A

isocarboxazid, moclobemide, pargyline, procarbazine, selegiline, phenelzine, tranylcypromine

32
Q

biggest predictor of developing bipolar disorder

A

family history

33
Q

X% of kids have full bladder and blow control by 36 months

A

75

34
Q

organic causes of enuresis. SUDS

A

Sickle cell trait, UTI or anomaly, diabetes, seizure or scrap (aka lumbosacark)

35
Q

primary nocturnal enuresis

A

never been dry on a consecutive night after 5 years

36
Q

how long do you have to be dry to be secondary enuresis

A

6 months

37
Q

diurnal enuresis can not be diagnosed prior to age

A

3

38
Q

age based response to divorce- preschool (2-5 years)

A

regression

39
Q

age based response to divorce- early school (6-8 years)

A

grieving, fears of rejection, guilt, fantasies of parents getting together

40
Q

age based response to divorce- late school (9-12 years)

A

anger, mourning

41
Q

magical thinking, regression, acting out, tantrums are normal responses to death for who

A

preschool

42
Q

TV limits

A

none under 2 years then max 2hours per day

43
Q

age infants have day night scheudle

A

2 months

44
Q

when can infants sleep through the night

A

4 months

45
Q

when do kids sleep 13-14 hours per day

A

1 year old

46
Q

when do you keep train

A

4-6 months

47
Q

when do night terrors happen

A

first 1/3 of night

48
Q

describe factors in night terrors

A

+FH, M>F, dilated pupils, mobile, fast HR and RR

49
Q

when do nightmares hppen

A

last 1/3 of night

LYW (8 decks)

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