behandeling Flashcards

1
Q

haemophilus influenza

A

ampicilline (b-lactamase)
R? -> vaccin

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2
Q

moraxella catarrhalis

A

R neemt toe!

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3
Q

streptococcus pneumoniae

A

b-lactam AB

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4
Q

streptococcus pyogenes

A

penicilline S
allergie -> macrolide
(clindamycine toxine productie minderen)

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5
Q

corynebacterium diphteriae

A

antitoxine behandeling

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6
Q

bordetella pertussis

A

geen AB
ondersteunende therapie, macroliden
vaccin (preventie)

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7
Q

legionella pneumophila

A

blinde keus AB
macrolide
fluoroquinolone

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8
Q

mycoplasma pneumoniae

A

zelf-limiterend
AB ziekteduur verkorten, verspreiding beperken

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9
Q

nocardia spp

A

langdurige behandeling

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10
Q

mycobacterium spp

A

quadrupel therapie:
isoniazide
rifampicine
pyrazinamide
ethambutol
6-9 maand

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11
Q

pasteurella multocida

A

penicilline
amoxicilline

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12
Q

clostridium botulinum

A

antitoxisch serum

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13
Q

clostridium tetani

A

vaccin
ondersteunende symptomatische behandeling
tetanus antitoxine
penicilline

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14
Q

erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

A

penicilline
R vancomycine!

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15
Q

pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

quinolone
ceftazidime
piperacilline
tazobactam

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16
Q

neisseria gonorrhoeae

A

combinatie therapie (ceftriataxone + azithromycine)
ciprofloxone
ofloxacine
amoxicilline
pcr

17
Q

treponema pallidum

A

penicilline
all-> doxycycline

18
Q

neisseria meningitidis

A

ceftriaxone
amoxicilline/penicilline

19
Q

viridans streptokokken

20
Q

anaerobe kokken

A

AB:
amoxiclav
piptazo
meropenem
metronidazol