Becker Corporate Governance Flashcards

1
Q

Primary role of Board of Directors

A

Safeguard the company’s assets and maximize shareholder return

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2
Q

What are fiduciary duties?

A

Duties to always act in the best interests of the corporation

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3
Q

Who can the board of directors rely on?

A

Corporate officers, employees, legal counsel, and accountants

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4
Q

What is the duty of loyalty?

A

Act in the best interest of the company

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5
Q

Who are officers selected by?

A

Directors

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6
Q

Are officers required to be shareholders?

A

No

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7
Q

What are the responsibilities of audit committees?

A

Responsible for the appointment, compensation, and oversight of the work of the public accounting firm

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8
Q

Who does the auditor report to?

A

Audit Committee

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9
Q

Who is responsible for resolving disputes between the auditor and management?

A

Audit Committee

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10
Q

Are issuers generally prohibited from making personal loans to directors or executive officers?

A

Yes

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11
Q

What percentage of ownership must be disclosed?

A

10%

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12
Q

What section of COSO refers to the assessment of internal controls?

A

404

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13
Q

When scheduling reviews, the SEC should consider?

A

Issued material restatements, significant volatility in their stock prices, largest market capitalization

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14
Q

How long must an auditor retain all workpapers?

A

7 years

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15
Q

What are the 3 framework objectives?

A

Operations, Reporting, and Compliance

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16
Q

What does operations objectives relate to?

A

Effectiveness and efficiency of an entity’s operations

17
Q

What does reporting objectives relate to?

A

Reliability, timeliness, and transparency

18
Q

What does compliance objectives relate to?

A

Adhering to all applicable laws and regulations

19
Q

What are the 5 components of internal control?

A

Control environment, Risk assessment, Information and Communication, Monitoring, Existing control activities

20
Q

What are the 5 principles related to the control environment?

A

Ethics, Board Independence, Organizational structure, Commitment to Competence, and Accountability

21
Q

What are the principles related to risk assessment?

A

Identify and analyze risks and consider potential for fraud

22
Q

What is the principle for information and communication?

A

Relevant and high-quality information

23
Q

What is monitoring?

A

Process of assessing the quality of internal control performance

24
Q

What principles does existing control activities include?

A

Detective, preventative, and segregation of duties

25
Q

What are the 2 words relevant to the 5 components of internal control?

A

Present and functioning

26
Q

What process is designed to identify potential events and manage risk?

A

Enterprise risk management

27
Q

What are the four categories in ERM?

A

Strategic, Operations, Reporting, and Compliance

28
Q

What are the components of ERM?

A

Internal environment, setting objectives, event identification, assessment of risk, risk response, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring

29
Q

What are the 8 key elements of internal environment?

A

Ethics, Board oversight, Organizational structure, Commitment to Competence, Accountability, HR

30
Q

What type of risk requires no action?

A

Inherent risk

31
Q

What type of risk exists after management takes action?

A

Residual risk

32
Q

What qualities does effective information have?

A

Timely, Current, and Accurate