Batteries Flashcards

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1
Q

What two things do batteries do?

A

Start power to engine or APU and power if other sources fail.

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2
Q

What does a primary cell mean?

A

One usage.

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3
Q

What are the three batteries used on an aircraft?

A

Lead / nickel-cadium / lithium

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4
Q

Battery discharge is considered to be an x condition.

A

ON LOAD

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5
Q

To recharge a battery, the applied voltage must be blank% blanker than the OFF - LOAD normal voltage.

A

15 % higher.

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6
Q

Under normal circumstances it should take around x minutes to fully charge a battery following an engine start.

A

20.

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7
Q

What is the units for battery capacity?

A

Amp hours.

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8
Q

How to contain battery thermal runaway?

A

Vented metal box that completely covers the battery.

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9
Q

What is the worst case scenario if thermal runaway occurs?

A

Fire.

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10
Q

The flight crew has to be notified if a large amount of lithium batteries are being carried in the hold as…
They are prone to blank if overheated.

A

Thermal runaway.

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11
Q

Most aircraft batteries used during flight employ a Constant Voltage Charging system to sustain them in a fully charged state. This system ensures that the generator’s output voltage remains steady at x volts for a 12-volt battery and x volts for a 24-volt battery.

A

14 28

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12
Q

The voltage of a fully charged lead-acid battery cell under no electrical load is… x volts.

A

2.2volts

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13
Q

An advantage of nickel-cadmium compared with lead-acid batteries is that they…maintain a constant output voltage during x.

A

Discharge

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14
Q

In a multi-cell lithium battery, one cell sets on fire. The fire will/wont spread to other cells.

A

Will

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15
Q

Batteries connected in series increase voltage/current/resistance

A

Voltage

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16
Q

Batteries connected in parallel increase voltage/current/resistance

A

Current.

17
Q

The test to assess the state of charge of a lead-acid battery is to…compare the x and x battery voltages

A

Onload / offload

18
Q

True or false : The total battery capacity is dependent on the voltage rating of its battery cells

A

False

19
Q

If one of the 12 cells of a Lead-acid battery has a broken connection rendering it inoperable, the battery…

A

Cannot be used.

20
Q

A lithium polymer battery is most likely to be a hazard to the aircraft when the battery has an extreme blank blank

A

Internal pressure

21
Q

What is a major risk to a battery in case of damage or abuse? Bank current and thermal runaway.

A

High

22
Q

When the battery ammeter shows “+24” the battery… is being charged/discharged with 24 A/V

A

Charged / A

23
Q

A Lithium Ion battery can be considered most unsafe… when the battery has an internal blank

A

Internal short circuit.

24
Q

The electrolyte in a Nickel Cadmium battery is… blank hydroxide.

A

Potassium

25
Q

A significant increase in battery temperature during charge is an indication of…

A

Thermal runaway

26
Q

When a battery is almost fully discharged there is a tendency for the: blank to decrease even under light loads.

A

Voltage.

27
Q

An advantage of nickel-cadmium compared with lead-acid batteries is that they… provide a constant output blank during discharge.

A

Voltage,
.