Basics of DNA Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What does DNA stand for?

A

deoxyribose nucleic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a double Helix?

A

two strands of DNA which are twisted together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Where is DNA located?

A

in the nucleus of your cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Our DNA is identical in every cell of our body

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is DNA?

A

DNA is a molecule that is found in the nucleus of cells.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does DNA contain?

A

genes, which hold information about traits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is it called when DNA is condensed?

A

a chromosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are genes?

A

sections of DNA that come one after the other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How many chromosomes do humans have in each and everyone of their cells?

A

46 chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What other species have the same number of chromosomes as us?

A

none. each species has a unique number of chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is one feature that is the same for all species?

A

chromosomes consist of one pair of chromatids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What do two chromatids joined together form?

A

a chromosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly