Basics Flashcards
Subjective
Opinion based on individual
Objective
Non bias
Primary data
Collected by researcher
- questionnaires, interviews etc
Secondary data
Sources collected by other people
Qualitative data - examples
Primary: Interviews and observations
Secondary: historical documents and tv programmes
Quantative data - examples
Primary: statistical surveys
Secondary: official statistics
Quantative
Numerical
Qualitative
Non- numerical, words
Reliability
If repeated would it produce the same results
Validity
How far it gives a true picture of subject being studied
Representativeness
Does sample of people you are studying reflect what you are trying to study?
Generalisability
Data has to be able to be generalised to all of society otherwise it’s limited
Objectivity
Can affect validity of research