Basic Verbs Flashcards by Hamish Eaglesham

Q

To arrive

A

Tsuku

つく

着く

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Q

To be, have, exist (animate object)

A

iru

いる

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Q

To begin

A

Hajimaru

はじまる

始まる

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Q

To buy

A

Kau

かう

買う

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Q

To clean

A

Souji　suru

そうじする

掃除する

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Q

To come

A

kuru

くる

来る

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Q

To cry

A

naku

なく

泣く

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Q

to do

A

suru

する

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Q

to do a part time job

A

arubaito o suru

アルバイトをする

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Q

to do one’s best

A

Ganbaru

がんばる

頑張る

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Q

To drink

A

Nomu

のむ

飲む

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Q

To eat

A

Taberu

たべる

食べる

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Q

To enter

A

Hairu

はいる

入る

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Q

To finish / End

A

Owaru

おわる

終わる

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Q

To go

A

Iku

いく

行く

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Q

To go shopping

A

Kaimono　suru

かいものする

買い物する

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Q

To have

A

Motsu

もつ

持つ

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Q

To have / exist (inanimate objects)

A

Aru

ある

有る

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Q

Is / am / be

A

Desu

です

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Q

To Know

A

Shiru

しる

知る

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Q

To Laugh

A

Warau

わらう

笑う

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Q

To leave

A

Dekakeru

でかける

出かける

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Q

To listen

A

Kiku

きく

聞く

Q

To make

A

Tsukuru

つくる

作る

Q

To Meet

A

Au

あう

会う

Q

To Play (hang out)

A

Asobu

あそぶ

遊ぶ

Q

To play / do a sport

A

(sport) o suru

(スポーツ) をする

Q

To practice

A

Renshuu　suru

れんしゅうする

練習する

Q

To read

A

Yomu

よむ

読む

Q

To return / go home

A

Kaeru

かえる

帰る

Q

To say

A

Iu

いう

言う

Q

To send

A

Okuru

おくる

送る

Q

To sing

A

Utau

うたう

歌う

Q

To sit

A

Suwaru

すわる

座る

Q

To sleep / go to bed

A

Nemuru

ねむる

眠る

Q

To speak / talk

A

Hanasu

はなす

話す

Q

To Stand

A

Tatsu

たつ

立つ

Q

To stop

A

Tomaru

とまる

止まる

Q

To study

A

Benkyou　suru

べんきょうする

勉強する

Q

To Swim

A

Oyogu

およぐ

泳ぐ

Q

To take a bath

A

Ofuro ni hairu

おふろにはいる

お風呂に入る

Q

To take a picture

A

Shashin o toru

しゃしんをとる

写真を取る

Q

To take a shower

A

Shawaa o abiru

シャワーを浴びる

Q

To Teach

A

Oshieru

おしえる

教える

Q

To Think

A

Omou

おもう

思う

Q

To Think about

A

Kangaeru

かんがえる

考える

Q

To call

A

Yobu

よぶ

呼ぶ

Q

To telephone

A

denwa　suru　

でんわする

電話する

Q

To understand

A

Wakaru

わかる

分かる

Q

To wait

A

matsu

まつ

待つ

Q

to wake up

A

okiru

おきる

起きる

Q

to walk

A

aruku

あるく

歩く

Q

To watch / see / look

A

Miru

みる

見る

Q

To work

A

hataraku

はたらく

働く

Q

To write

A

Kaku

かく

書く