Basic Structure of the GI Flashcards

1
Q

eat plant material & often use GI fermentation

A

herbivorse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

two ex of ruminants

A

cattle and goats

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ex of modified ruminants

A

camelids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what kind of GI are horses

A

non ruminants (hindgut fermenters)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

animals that eat meat

A

carnivores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

eat combination of plants and meat

A

omnivores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Part of the process where large molecules are broken down into their smaller components

A

digestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when molecules are digested small enough, what happens

A

they enter the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

two kinds of digestion breakdown processes

A

mechanical and chemical digestion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

mechanical digestion involves movements of what

A

GI tract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

chemical digestion uses what kind of reactions

A

chemical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

where does the process of digestion begin

A

inside the GI tract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

anatomical differences in the GI tract depend of what

A

foods the animals consume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

the basic structure of the GI tract is a tube that runs from where to where

A

oral cavity to the anus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

five basic structures of the GI tract

A

Oral cavity
Esophagus
Stomach (gastric)
Small intestine (enteric)
Large intestine (enteric)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

relating to or occurring in the intestines

A

enteric

17
Q

4 layers of GI tissues

A

Mucosa (inner most)
Submucosa
Muscular layers
Serosa

18
Q

three layers of the mucosa layer of GI tissues

A

Epithelium (outer most)
Lamina Propria
Muscularis Mucosa