Basic Radio Theory - Ch 1 Flashcards
Wavelength =
= Speed of light / frequency
Amplitude
The power or noise - magnitude of oscillation
Phase
The shift from a reference
Doppler Effect
Converging = increased frequency
Diverging = decreased frequency
Modulation
The way of transporting information on EM waves
Done by altering the frequency, amplitude, phase or status
Amplitude Modulation
Signal alters amplitude, prone to noise spike or error
Frequency Modulation
Changing frequency to alter signal
Phase Modulation
Complex that requires complex demodulator but used in GPS
Sideband
Upper and Lower (USB and LSB)
Single used in HF Comms
When is a BFO switch required
When the signal is A1A
Max Theoretical Distance of a wave
1.23 x ( square root of transmitter height + square root of receiver height)
Ionosphere
Changed by the sun Impacts EM waves Higher during the day and lower at night Effect HF range Can be called 'F layer" (for us)