Basic Information Flashcards

1
Q

The number of protons in the nucleus of an ATOM or ELEMENT. Usually found at the TOP of every element box.

A

Atomic Number

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2
Q

One or a pair of LETTERS that represent an element.

A

Symbol

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3
Q

Weight of the Element

A

Atomic Weight

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4
Q

Row of Numbers above the Table (Ia, IIa, etc.), also known as number of VALENCE ELECTRONS

A

Group

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5
Q

Column of Numbers to the side of the Table (1, 2, 3, etc.)

A

Period

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6
Q

Did this help you?

A

If yes, you should use your table more.

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7
Q

A Table arranged in INCREASING ORDER of Atomic Number

A

Periodic Table

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8
Q

Elements in the same COLUMN have the same number of…?

A

Valence Electrons

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9
Q

Atomic Number equals

A

Number of Protons in the Nucleus

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10
Q

Charge of Protons

A

Positive

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11
Q

Isotopes have the same number of…?

A

Protons

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12
Q

Charge of Electrons

A

Negative

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13
Q

Charge of Neutrons

A

No Charge

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14
Q

Formula for Atomic Mass

A

Protons (or Atomic Number) + Neutrons

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15
Q

Formula for No. of Neutrons

A

Atomic Mass - Protons (or Atomic Number)

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