Basic Grooming Flashcards
1
Q
why do we routinely bathe dogs?
A
dogs have natural oils in their skin that keeps their coat healthy and looking shiny, but dead skin, dirt, debris and other gunk can accumulate there
2
Q
how often should you bathe your dog?
A
- about once every 1-3 months
- if you bathe your dog more than once every 2 weeks you can strip your dog of natural, healthy skin oils
- weekly brushing may be needed for some dogs
3
Q
shampoo for healthy patient with no skin disorders
A
- oatmeal based
- soap free
- fragrance- free
- hypoallergenic
4
Q
shampoo that contains moisturizing sources of oils, fats:
A
- coconut oil
- olive oil
- vitamin A, E
- omega-3 Fatty Acids
5
Q
shampoos that contain soothing ingredients
A
- aloe vera
6
Q
what shampoos to avoid?
A
- anything with fragrance
- shampoos for fleas/ticks
- tea tree oils
7
Q
bathing routine
A
- eyes should be lubricated before bath
- patient should be full rinsed down with luke- warm water
- apply shampoo and lather, can let shampoo sit for 5 minutes
- fully rinse patient- leaving shampoo
- dry shampoo
8
Q
daily brushing
A
- should be performed daily or weekly depending on the breed of your pet
- long haired animals or with thick coats will be benefit greatly
- helps reduce mats
9
Q
Ear cleanings
A
- should be performed After every bath
- use a cleaner with a drying agent
10
Q
how to do an ear cleaning?
A
- flush cleaner into ear canals
- massage base of ear to break up any material
- allow pet to shake
- use cotton balls to clean excess material from inner ear
- stay away from q- tips into inner canal
11
Q
Nail trims
A
- trim once a month if needed
- trim to right before the quick
- some dogs may not need monthly nail trims if active outside
12
Q
Anal Glands
A
- Anal glands will express when they are nervous or excited
- only should be expressed if needed
- do not express if infected or abscessed
13
Q
clinical signs for anal glands
A
- scooting
- licking
- bad odor
14
Q
why does a patient need to be dipped?
A
- lyme sulfur- ringworm
- Anitraz- Demodex
- flea dips
15
Q
how to dip?
A
- lubricate eyes well
- dips may need to sit longer once applied- follow guidelines
- patient should not be bathed between dips
- watch for adverse reactions to dips