Basic Grammar Words Flashcards

Use this deck to learn about the most important basic French grammar words.

1
Q

Translate to French:

a language

e.g. How many languages do you speak?

A

une langue

ex. Combien de langues parles-tu ?

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2
Q

Translate to French:

a word

e.g. a difficult word to remember

A

un mot

ex. un mot difficile à se rappeler

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3
Q

Translate to French:

a sentence / a phrase

e.g. Can you form a complete sentence in French?

A

une phrase

ex. Peux-tu faire une phrase complète en français ?

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4
Q

Translate to French:

a dictionary

A

un dictionnaire

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5
Q

Translate to French:

to mean

e.g. “Hallå” means “hello” in Swedish

A

vouloir dire / signifier

ex. « Hallå » signifie « bonjour » en suédois

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6
Q

Translate to French:

What does “livre” mean?

A

Qu’est-ce que ça signifie « book » ? / Ça veut dire quoi « book »?

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7
Q

Translate to French:

How do you say “chicken” in Spanish?

A

Comment dit-on « poulet » en espagnol ?

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8
Q

Translate to French:

good

e.g. a good day

A

bon

ex. une bonne journée

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9
Q

Translate to French:

well

e.g. You’re doing it well

A

bien

ex. Tu le fais bien

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10
Q

Translate to French:

bad / poor

e.g. bad grades

A

mauvais

ex. les mauvaises notes

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11
Q

Translate to French:

bad / badly / poorly

e.g. I did badly on my math test

A

mauvais / médiocre

ex. J’ai été mauvais à mon test de math

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12
Q

Translate to French:

Good job / Well done

A

Bon travail / Très bien

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13
Q

Translate to French:

another __ / a different __

e.g. She goes to another school, not this one

A

un autre ___ / un ___ différent

ex. Elle va dans une autre école, pas celle-ci

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14
Q

Translate to French:

each / every

e.g. Each student must do the assigment

A

chaque / tous

ex. Chaque étudiant doit faire le devoir

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15
Q

Translate to French:

every day / each day

e.g. I practice my English every day

A

tous les jours / chaque jour

ex. Je pratique mon anglais tous les jours

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16
Q

Translate to French:

all / all of / all the

e.g. Did you eat all of the cookies?

A

tout le / tous les

ex. Tu as mangé tous les gâteaux ?

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17
Q

Translate to French:

everything / all

e.g. He hates everything

A

tout

ex. Il déteste tout

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18
Q

Translate to French:

everyone / everybody

e.g. Everybody knows the answer

A

tout le monde / tous

ex. Tout le monde connait la réponse

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19
Q

Translate to French:

somebody / someone

e.g. I’m looking for someone who speaks English

A

quelqu’un

ex. Je cherche quelqu’un qui parle anglais

20
Q

Translate to French:

nobody / no one

e.g. There’s nobody here

A

personne

ex. Il n’y a personne ici

“Personne” alone is a standalone word meaning “nobody,” while “ne personne” is used in negative constructions to convey the same idea.

21
Q

Translate to French:

maybe / perhaps / possibly

e.g. Maybe he didn’t want to come

A

peut-être

ex. Peut-être qu’il ne voulait pas venir

22
Q

Translate to French:

another / one more

e.g. I need another piece of paper

A

un autre / un de plus / encore un

ex. J’ai besoin d’une autre feuille de papier

23
Q

Translate to French:

How?

e.g. How do you do it?

A

Comment ?

ex. Comment le fais-tu ?

24
Q

Translate to French:

How many ___?

e.g. How many coins do you have?

A

Combien de ___ ?

ex. Combien de pièces as-tu ?

25
# Translate to French: What \_\_\_? ## Footnote e.g. What do you want to do tonight?
Qu'est-ce que \_\_\_ ? / Que \_\_\_ ? ## Footnote ex. Qu'est-ce que tu veux faire ce soir ?
26
# Translate to French: Which? / Which one? ## Footnote e.g. Which do you want: the red one or the blue one?
Quel ? / Lequel ? ## Footnote ex. Lequel tu veux ? Le rouge ou le bleu ?
27
# Translate to French: What is \_\_\_? / What's\_\_\_? ## Footnote e.g. What's the capital of India?
Quel est \_\_\_ ? ## Footnote ex. Quelle est la capitale de l'Inde ?
28
# Translate to French: Who? ## Footnote e.g. Who is it?
Qui ? ## Footnote ex. Qui c'est ?
29
# Translate to French: What? / Huh? / Sorry? ## Footnote i.e. expression used when you don't hear what someone said
Comment ? / Hein ? / Pardon ? ## Footnote i.e. une expression utilisée quand on n'a pas entendu quelqu'un
30
# Translate to French: Why?
Pourquoi ?
31
# Translate to French: When? ## Footnote e.g. When did you get here?
Quand ? ## Footnote ex. Quand est-ce que tu es arrivé ?
32
# Translate to French: What time is it?
Quelle heure est-il ? / Il est quelle heure ?
33
# Translate to French: Where? ## Footnote e.g. Where's the library?
Où ? ## Footnote ex. Où est la bibliothèque ?
34
# Translate to French: What're you doing? / What're you up to?
Qu'est-ce que tu fais ? / Que fais-tu ? / Tu fais quoi ?
35
# Translate to French: the same \_\_\_ ## Footnote e.g. We have the same cell phone
le même \_\_\_ ## Footnote ex. On a le même portable
36
# Translate to French: the same thing ## Footnote e.g. Knowing and understanding are not the same thing
la même chose / pareil ## Footnote ex. Savoir et comprendre ce n'est pas la même chose
37
# Translate to French: this ## Footnote e.g. What is all this?
ceci ## Footnote ex. C'est quoi tout ceci?
38
# Translate to French: that ## Footnote e.g. That makes me angry
cela / ça ## Footnote ex. Cela m'énerve
39
# Translate to French: there / over there ## Footnote e.g. Please sit over there
là ## Footnote ex. S'il te plaît, assis-toi là
40
# Translate to French: there / over there / way over there ## Footnote e.g. Do you see that car way over there?
là-bas ## Footnote ex. Tu vois cette voiture là-bas ?
41
# Translate to French: right there ## Footnote e.g. You don't see it? It's right there!
juste là ## Footnote ex. Tu ne le vois pas ? C'est juste là !
42
# Translate to French: there is / there are ## Footnote e.g. There is a book on the table
Il y a ## Footnote ex. Il y a un livre sur la table
43
# Translate to French: a thing ## Footnote e.g. There are three things in that box
une chose ## Footnote ex. Il y a trois choses dans cette boite
44
# Translate to French: What is it? / What is this?
Qu'est-ce que c'est ? / Qu'est-ce que c'est que ça ?
45
# Translate to French: too / also ## Footnote e.g. I like soccer and basketball. I like tennis, too
aussi / également ## Footnote ex. J'aime le foot et le basket. J'aime le tennis aussi
46
# Translate to French: both ## Footnote e.g. Both countries agreed to the deal
les deux / tous les deux ## Footnote ex. Les deux pays ont accepté l'accord