Basic Deck Flashcards

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1
Q

How wide is a neuron?

A

10x10^-6m

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2
Q

What is the volume of the human brain?

A

1300 cc (cm^3)

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3
Q

What are dendrites?

A

part of the neuron that receives most inputs

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4
Q

What is the soma?

A

Cell body of the neuron

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5
Q

What is the axon?

A

Part of the neuron that carries most outputs

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6
Q

What are the components of the meninges?

A

Dura mater, arachnoid mater, pia mater

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7
Q

Dura mater

A

tough, dense membrane (composed mainly of collagen fibers) that
surrounds the spinal cord and the brain. forms the falx cerebri

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8
Q

Arachnoid mater

A

thin non-vascular membrane, subdural hematoma and meningitis can happen here

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9
Q

Pia mater

A

a delicate membrane that closely covers the surface of the brain down to depths of the sulci

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10
Q

Function of the corpus callosum

A

trasnlates information from the right hemisphere to the left hemisphere in order to facilitate language articulate and comprehension

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11
Q

Interference with the left Middle Cerebral Artery affects-

A

language and upper right side of the

body

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12
Q

interference with the left Anterior Cerebral Artery affects-

A

lower right side of body and motivation

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13
Q

Interference with the Posterior Cerebral Artery produces-

A

visual anomalies (without unilateral loss of motor control), memory difficulties, and sudden falling without loss of consciousness

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