Basic Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

the increase in the angle of a joint

A

extension

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2
Q

plane that divides the body into right and left section

A

sagittal

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3
Q

the plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior sections

A

coronal

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4
Q

dense, fibrous, outer-protective covering of a bone except at the joint surface

A

periosteum

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5
Q

an accessory bone that sometimes forms near joints in areas of stress

A

sesamoid

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6
Q

the patient is thin, thorax is long, and diaphragm low

A

hypostenic

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7
Q

osteo

A

bone

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8
Q

peri

A

outer

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9
Q

epi

A

above

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10
Q

cardio

A

heart

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11
Q

costo

A

rib

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12
Q

nephro

A

kidney

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13
Q

hepato

A

liver

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14
Q

very porous, spongy bone tissue that appears darker on film

A

cancellous

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15
Q

top surface of the foot

A

dorsal

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16
Q

tissue connecting muscles to bone

A

tendons

17
Q

joint with limited movement

A

amphiarthrodial

18
Q

joint with free motion

A

diarthrodial

19
Q

joint with no movement

A

synarthrodial

20
Q

plane that divides the body into equal anterior and posterior portions from the armpit through the pelvis

A

midaxillary line