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Medical Terminology > Bases (Unit 4) > Flashcards

Bases (Unit 4) Flashcards

0
Q

bucc-

A

cheek

bucca, -ae

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1
Q

BLENN-

A

mucus

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2
Q

CARDI-

A

cardiac (proximal) portion of stomach

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3
Q

CHEIL-

A

lips

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4
Q

ESOPHAG-

A

esophagus

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5
Q

GASTR-

A

stomach

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6
Q

gingiv-

A

gums

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7
Q

GLOSS-

A

tongue

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8
Q

labi-

A

lips

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9
Q

lingu-

A

tongue

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10
Q

ODONT-

A

tooth, teeth

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11
Q

or-

A

mouth

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12
Q

palat-

A

palate, roof of the mouth

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13
Q

PHARYNG-

A

throat

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14
Q

PYLOR-

A

pylorus, distal portion of stomach

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15
Q

SIAL-

A

saliva

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16
Q

STAPHYL-

A

uvula

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17
Q

STOM-, STOMAT-

A

mouth

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18
Q

URAN-

A

palate, roof of the mouth

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19
Q

uvul-

A

uvula

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20
Q

XER-

A

dry

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21
Q

abdomin-

A

abdomen

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22
Q

an-

A

anus

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23
Q

bil-, bill-

A

bile

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24
Q

cec-, caec-

A

cecum

cecum, -i

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25
Q

CELI-

A

abdomen

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26
Q

CHOLE-, CHOL-

A

bile

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27
Q

CHOLECYST-

A

gall bladder

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28
Q

CHOLEDOCH-

A

common bile duct

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29
Q

COL-

A

colon, large intestine

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30
Q

COPR-

A

feces; filthy, dirty

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31
Q

duoden-

A

duodenum

duodenum, -i

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32
Q

ENTER-

A

(small) intestine

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33
Q

HEPAT-, HEPATIC-

A

liver

hepar, hepatis (n.)

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34
Q

ile-

A

ileum

ileum, -i

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35
Q

jejun-

A

jejunum

jejunum, -i

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36
Q

LAPAR-

A

abdomen, abdominal wall

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37
Q

LITH-

A

stone, calculus

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38
Q

PANCREAT-, PANCREATIC

A

pancreas

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39
Q

PROCT-

A

rectum

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40
Q

rect-

A

rectum

rectum, -i

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41
Q

SPLANCH-

A

internal organ, viscus

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42
Q

STERC-, STERCOR-

A

feces

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43
Q

viscer-

A

internal organ, viscus

viscus, visceris (n.)

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44
Q

ANDR-

A

male, man

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45
Q

CRYPT-

A

secret, hidden

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46
Q

CYST-

A

urinary bladder; any small fluid-filled sac

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47
Q

DIPL-

A

double

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48
Q

EPIDIDYM-

A

epidiymis

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49
Q

fer-, lat-

A

to bear, carry, bring

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50
Q

GAM-

A

marriage, sexual union; gamete, reproductive cell

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51
Q

GAMET-

A

gamete, reproductive cell

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52
Q

genit-

A

(organs of) reproduction

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53
Q

glomerul-

A

glomerulus (filtering apparatus of the kidney)

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54
Q

GON-, GONAD-

A

seed; gonad (organ that produces gametes)

55
Q

GAMET-

A

gamete, reproductive cell

56
Q

genit-

A

(organs of) reproduction

genitalis, -e (adj.)

57
Q

glomerul-

A

glomerulus (filtering apparatus of the kidney)

58
Q

GON-, GONAD-

A

seed; gonad (organ that produces gametes)

59
Q

HAPL-

60
Q

meat-

A

passage or canal; the external opening of such a passage

61
Q

NEPHR-

62
Q

ORCHI-, ORCHID-

63
Q

pen-

64
Q

PHALL-

65
Q

PROSTAT-

A

prostate gland

66
Q

PYEL-

A

renal pelvis

67
Q

ren-

68
Q

semin-

A

seed; semen

69
Q

SPERM-, SPERMA-, SPERMAT-

A

seed; spermatozoa, semen

70
Q

test-, testicul-

A

testes, testicle(s)

testis, testis

71
Q

URE-, UREA-, UR-, URIN-

72
Q

URETER-

A

ureter (tube which conducts urine from the kidneys to the bladder)

73
Q

URETHR-

A

urethra (tube which conducts urine from the bladder to the external surface)

74
Q

vas-

A

duct, vas deferens

75
Q

vesic-

A

bladder; any vesicle (a small sac containing liquid or gas)

76
Q

ZO-

A

animal, living thing

77
Q

ZYG-

A

yoke, joining, pairing

78
Q

AMNI-, AMNION-

A

amnion, amniotic fluid

79
Q

ARCH-, ARCHI-

A

primitive ancestral

80
Q

cervic-

A

cervix of the uterus

cervix uteri

81
Q

COLP-

82
Q

EMBRY-, EMBRYON-

A

embryo; (in humans) the unborn offspring from 8 weeks of development until birth

83
Q

EPISI-

84
Q

fet-

A

fetus (in humans) the unborn offspring from 8 weeks of development until birth

85
Q

gest-

A

to bear, carry, be pregnant

86
Q

gravid-

A

to be pregnant

87
Q

GYN-, GYNE-, GYNEC-

A

woman, female

88
Q

HYSTER-

89
Q

men-, menstru-

A

menses, menstrual bleeding; the monthly female reproductive cycle

90
Q

METR-

91
Q

MORPH-

A

form, shape, structure

92
Q

multi-

93
Q

nasc-, nat-

A

to be born

94
Q

NEO-

95
Q

OMPHAL-

A

umbilicus, navel; umbilical cord

96
Q

OO-

A

egg, ovum; sometimes ovary

97
Q

OOPHOR-

98
Q

ovari-

99
Q

ovi-. ovo-

100
Q

ovul-

A

to release an egg, ovulate

101
Q

par-, part-

A

to bear, give birth (to)

102
Q

PED-

103
Q

PERINE-

A

perineum (region between external genitalia and anus)

perineum, -i

104
Q

placent-

105
Q

SALPING-

A

fallopian tube; oviduct

106
Q

TERAT-

A

abnormal development

107
Q

TOC-

A

childbirth, labor

108
Q

uter-

A

uterus

uterus, -i

109
Q

vagin-

A

the vagina; any “sheath” structure

vagina, -ae

110
Q

vulv-

A

vulva, female external genitalia

vulva, -ae

111
Q

adren-

A

adrenal (or suprarenal) gland; the hormones it produces

112
Q

CHRON-

113
Q

CRIN-

114
Q

CRY-, CRYM-

115
Q

DYNAM-

A

force, energy, power

116
Q

fus-

117
Q

GALACT-

A

milk; (in chemical terms) galactose

118
Q

HIDR-

A

sweat, sweating

119
Q

HYPOPHYS-

A

pituitary gland, hypophysis

120
Q

KERAT-

A

horn, horny

121
Q

lact-

A

milk, lactation

122
Q

mamm-

A

breast, mammary gland

mamma, -ae

123
Q

MAST-

A

breast, mammary gland

124
Q

medull-

A

medulla, any marrow-like structure, the center of a part

medulla, -ae

125
Q

ONYCH-

A

fingernail or toenail

126
Q

PACHY-

A

thick, thickened

127
Q

pil-

A

hair; pilus (hair-like bacterial structure)

pilus, -i

128
Q

seb-

A

sebum, sebaceous gland

sebum, -i

129
Q

sect-

130
Q

THEL-, THELE-

131
Q

THERM-

A

heat; temperature

132
Q

THYR-

A

thyroid gland or hormone

133
Q

TRICH-

134
Q

TROP-

A

to turn (towards)

135
Q

ungu-

A

fingernail or toenail

unguis, unguis (m.)

Medical Terminology (16 decks)

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