Barrons List 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Procrastinates

verb

A

means putting off doing something until a future time. When people sit down to write term papers, they can find all kinds of clever ways to procrastinate: reorganizing the paperclips, calling everyone they know, typing “I am bored” fifty times in a row.

I’ve always procrastinated about making my own film.’ ”
New York Times Jun 17, 2011

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2
Q

Obliterate

V

A

remove completely from recognition or memory

Canceling foreign visas obliterated tourism and stopped a source of critical foreign labor

S: efface

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3
Q

unremitting

Adj

A

Constant

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4
Q

chivalrous

adj

A

شهم

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5
Q

squander

v

A

To squander means to spend extravagantly, thoughtlessly, or wastefully. If you need to save for college, don’t squander her income on nightly sushi dinners.
Squander used to mean scatter, and the way we use it now implies throwing something (like money) all over the place. You can squander time as well as money. If you have a big deadline but you are chatting away or looking at social networking sites, you are squandering your time. If you have a big chance to play for a major league baseball team, but show up to the tryouts hung over, you have squandered your chance.

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6
Q

wan

adj

A

Someone who is wan is visibly unwell and lacking in energy. If you’ve had the flu for over a week, and you finally get out of bed looking pale and tired, your mother might say that you look wan.

dim or feeble

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7
Q

muster

v

A

Originally meaning only to gather soldiers, muster’s definition has been expanded to include gathering up just about anything––you can muster up some dinner, some friends, or even some ketchup, pickles and mustard.

Remember that muster used to involve getting reluctant soldiers out of bed and into the field of battle––it involves overcoming a certain inertia. When you muster up the courage to face something, it’s clear that this is pretty scary for you.

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8
Q

wring

V

A

To wring something is to twist or squeeze it, usually out of its original shape. If you annoy someone enough, they might threaten to wring your neck.

If you do laundry by hand, then you most likely wring out your shirts to get rid of excess water before hanging them out to dry. You can also wring out someone’s hair after washing it. As you can tell, the word often has to do with getting liquids out of something. You might wring tears out of a person’s eyes if you tell him the sad story of the day you lost your puppy.

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9
Q

intermittent

adj

A

Reach for the adjective intermittent to describe periodic movement and stopping and starting over a period of time.

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10
Q

Waffle

v, n

A

Fail to make a decision

ثرثر

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11
Q

sloth

n

A

Laziness

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12
Q

Nether

adj

A

Nether is an adjective that means located below or beneath something else

The nether part of something is the lowest part of it, the bottom. If you’re having, ahem, trouble in the toilet, you might want to go talk to the doc about your nether parts.

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13
Q

prostrate

v

A

stretched out and lying at full length along the ground.

The verb prostrate means “to make helpless or defenseless.” Illness, injury, food poisoning, grief — any of these things can prostrate people, or lying down in a helpless position.

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14
Q

beeline

n

A

A beeline is the swiftest, most direct route between two points. If you are shopping at the mall on a weekend afternoon and you see an empty parking space, you should make a beeline for it or risk circling the lot for hours.

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15
Q

subaltern

adj

A

Subaltern is an adjective that means inferior in rank or status

A subaltern is someone with a low ranking in a social, political, or other hierarchy. It can also mean someone who has been marginalized or oppressed.

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16
Q

Expound

v

A

Present
Explain

As the coronavirus sweeps across the planet, leaving death and mayhem in its wake, many theories are being expounded to explain its ferocity.

17
Q

assimilate

V

A
Take in (information, ideas, or culture) and understand fully: "assimilate the week's events".
    Absorb and integrate (people, ideas, or culture) into a wider society or culture: "pop trends are assimilated into the mainstream".
18
Q

brawl

V

A

A bar fight is a brawl. A fight in the cafeteria which turns into a free-for-all can also be called a brawl. A brawl is a noisy fight in a crowd.

19
Q

Inebriated

adj

A

Inebriated is an adjective that means stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
Inebriated is just a fancy way of saying drunk. If you see a man staggering down the street grasping a bottle of rum in his hand, chances are he’s inebriated.

20
Q

elysian

adj

A

The adjective elysian describes a blissful state, like the one most people hope to enjoy on a Hawaiian vacation.
relating to the Elysian Fields
being of such surpassing excellence as to suggest inspiration by the gods

21
Q

Cuisine

n

A

Cuisine is a type of food that is cooked in a specific way based on a culture’s ingredients, region, and traditions. If you’re craving cannoli, a visit to Chinatown doesn’t make much sense, since cheese is more characteristic of Italian cuisine.

22
Q

tureen

n

A

If a waiter brought a big, deep serving dish to your table, removed its lid, and began ladling soup into your bowl, you could confidently call the dish a tureen.
large deep serving dish with a cover; for serving soups and stews

23
Q

stereotypes

n

A

A stereotype is a preconceived notion, especially about a group of people. Many stereotypes are racist, sexist, or homophobic.

24
Q

Slipshod

adj

A

Slipshod is an adjective that means marked by great carelessness
When someone does something in a slipshod manner, they do it in a way that’s careless and sloppy — that isn’t right.

25
Q

Ramshackle

v

A

Ramshackle is an adjective that means in deplorable condition
Is your house in terrible condition? Does the roof leak? Is it half tumbling down? Congratulations! It’s ramshackle — in other words — in terrible condition and barely holding together.

26
Q

execrate

v

A

Just when you thought you knew every word in the book for hate, here’s a new one: execrate. The word means to despise or also to curse.

27
Q

libidinous

adj

A

When you’re libidinous you’re driven by your libido, meaning your sex drive. When you describe someone as libidinous, it’s usually not a compliment, since the word suggests being out of control with lust and desire.

28
Q

whiff

v,n

A

Noun: A smell that is only smelled briefly or faintly: “I caught a whiff of perfume”.
Verb: Get a brief or faint smell of: “he whiffed Limburger”.

29
Q

Cant

n

A

Cant is a noun that means a characteristic language of a particular group (as among thieves)
Cant is language repeated so often and so mechanically that it’s essentially empty of meaning. Cant can also mean the specialized jargon of a particular group — like the “cant of piracy” (e.g., Ahoy! Lubber! Arrr!).

30
Q

attribute

v,n

A

Verb: Regard something as being caused by: “he attributed the firm’s success to the managing director”.
Noun:A quality or feature regarded as a characteristic or inherent part of someone or something.

31
Q

ferocity

N

A

Savagery

شراسة

32
Q

reprimand
N
V

A

توبيخ