Barron's Word List 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

esoteric

A

hard to understand; known only to a few

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2
Q

estimable

A

admirable; possible to estimate

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3
Q

ethnocentric

A

based on the attitude that one’s group is superior

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4
Q

etiology

A

causes or origins

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5
Q

eulogy

A

high praise to a dead person

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6
Q

euphoria

A

feeling of extreme happiness

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7
Q

euthanasia

A

mercy killing

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8
Q

evince

A

to show plainly; be an indication of

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9
Q

exacerbate

A

to aggravate; make worse

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10
Q

excuplate

A

to clear of blame; vindicate

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11
Q

exhort

A

to urge by strong appeals

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12
Q

exigency

A

crisis; urgent requirements

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13
Q

expatiate

A

to speak or write at length

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14
Q

expatriate

A

to send into exile

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15
Q

expiate

A

to atone for

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16
Q

explicate

A

to explain; interpret; clarify

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17
Q

expository

A

explanatory

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18
Q

extant

A

in existence; not lost

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19
Q

extirpate

A

to root up; to destroy

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20
Q

extraneous

A

not essencial

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21
Q

extrinsic

A

not inherent or essential

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22
Q

facetious

A

treating serious issues with inappropriate humor

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23
Q

facilitate

A

to make less difficult

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24
Q

factotum

A

a person who does all sorts of work; a handyman

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25
Q

fallacious

A

based on a false idea or fact; misleading

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26
Q

fallow

A

plowed but not sowed; uncultivated

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27
Q

fatuous

A

foolishly self-satisfied

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28
Q

fauna

A

animals of a period or region

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29
Q

felicitous

A

suitable expressed; appropriate

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30
Q

feral

A

existing in a wild or untamed state

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31
Q

fervor

A

warmth and intensity of emotion

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32
Q

fetid

A

having a bad smell

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33
Q

fetter

A

to bind; confine

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34
Q

fiat

A

arbitrary order; authorization

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35
Q

fledging

A

beginner; novice

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36
Q

flora

A

plants of a region or era

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37
Q

fidelity

A

loyalty; exact correspondence

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38
Q

fissure

A

crevice

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39
Q

flag

A

to droop; grow weak

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40
Q

flout

A

to treat scornfully

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41
Q

flux

A

flowing; a continuous moving

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42
Q

foment

A

to incite; arouse

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43
Q

forbearance

A

patience

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44
Q

forestall

A

to prevent; delay

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45
Q

formidable

A

menacing; threatening

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46
Q

forswear

A

renounce; repudiate

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47
Q

founder

A

to sink; fail; collapse

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48
Q

fracas

A

a loud quarrel; brawl

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49
Q

fractious

A

quarrelsome; unruly; rebellious

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50
Q

fresco

A

a painting done on plaster

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51
Q

frieze

A

ornamental band on a wall

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52
Q

froward

A

stubbornly contrary; obstinately disobedient

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53
Q

frugality

A

thrift

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54
Q

fulminate

A

to attack loudly; denounce

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55
Q

fulsome

A

so excessive as to be disgusting

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56
Q

fusion

A

union; synthesis

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57
Q

futile

A

ineffective; useless; fruitless

58
Q

florid

A

ruddy; reddish; flowery

59
Q

gainsay

A

to deny; dispute; oppose

60
Q

gambol

A

to frolic; leap playfully

61
Q

garrulous

A

very talkative; wordy

62
Q

gauche

A

coarse and uncouth; clumsy

63
Q

geniality

A

cheerfulness; kindliness; socialbility

64
Q

glib

A

fluent in an insincere way; offhand

65
Q

goad

A

to prod; urge on

66
Q

gossamer

A

sheer; light and delicate; like cobwebs

67
Q

gouge

A

to tear out; scoop out; overcharge

68
Q

grandiloquent

A

pompous; bombastic

69
Q

gregarious

A

outgoing; sociable

70
Q

grouse

A

to complain

71
Q

guileless

A

free of cunning or deceit; artless

72
Q

guise

A

outward appearance; false appearance

73
Q

gullible

A

easily decieved

74
Q

gustatory

A

affecting the sense of taste

75
Q

halcyon

A

calm and peaceful; happy; golden; prosperous

76
Q

hallowed

A

holy; sacred

77
Q

harangue

A

long, pompous speech

78
Q

harrowing

A

extremely distressing; terrifying

79
Q

hermetic

A

tightly sealed

80
Q

heterodox

A

not widely accepted

81
Q

hirsute

A

covered with hair

82
Q

homily

A

sermon

83
Q

hyperbole

A

purposeful exaggeration for effect

84
Q

iconoclastic

A

attacking cherished traditions

85
Q

idolatry

A

idol worship; blind or excessive devotion

86
Q

igneous

A

produced by fire; volcanic

87
Q

imbroglio

A

complicated situation; an entanglement

88
Q

immutable

A

inchangeable

89
Q

impair

A

to damage; injure

90
Q

impassive

A

showing no emotion

91
Q

impecunious

A

poor; having no money

92
Q

impede

A

to hinder; block

93
Q

impermeable

A

impossible to pass through

94
Q

imperturbable

A

not easily disturbed

95
Q

impervious

A

incapable of being affecting; impossible to penetrate

96
Q

impringe

A

to strike; encroach

97
Q

implacable

A

inflexible; incapable of being pleased or calmed down

98
Q

implausible

A

unlikely; unbelievable

99
Q

implicit

A

implied; understood but not stated

100
Q

implode

A

collapse inward violently

101
Q

imprecation

A

curse; damnation

102
Q

impute

A

to attribute the fault to; relate to a particular cause or srouce

103
Q

inadvertenly

A

carelessly; unintentionally

104
Q

incarnate

A

having bodily form

105
Q

inchoate

A

imperfectly formed or formulated

106
Q

incongruity

A

state of not fitting

107
Q

inconsequencial

A

insignificant; unimportant

108
Q

incursion

A

sudden invasion

109
Q

indeterminate

A

uncertain; indefinite

110
Q

indigence

A

poverty

111
Q

indolent

A

habitually lazy; idle

112
Q

ineluctable

A

not to be avoided or escaped; inevitable

113
Q

inert

A

unable to move; sluggish

114
Q

inherent

A

firmly established by nature or habit

115
Q

innocuous

A

harmless

116
Q

insensible

A

unconscious; unresponsive

117
Q

insinuate

A

to suggest; say indirectly; imply

118
Q

insipid

A

lacking in flavor; dull

119
Q

insouciant

A

indifferent; lacing concern or care

120
Q

insularity

A

narrow-mindedness; isolation

121
Q

insuperable

A

insurmountable; unconquerable

122
Q

intangible

A

not material

123
Q

interdict

A

to forbid; prohibit

124
Q

internecine

A

deadly to both sides

125
Q

interpolate

A

to insert; change by adding new words or material

126
Q

interregnum

A

interval between reigns; gap in continuity

127
Q

intimate

A

marked by close acquaintance

128
Q

intractable

A

not easily managed

129
Q

intransigence

A

stubbornness; refusal to compromise

130
Q

inundate

A

flood; overwhelm someone

131
Q

inured

A

hardened; accustomed; used to

132
Q

inveticve

A

verbal abuse

133
Q

inveigh

A

to disapprove; protest vehemently

134
Q

inveigle

A

to win over by flattering or coazing

135
Q

inveterate

A

confirmed; long standing

136
Q

invidious

A

likely to provoke ill will

137
Q

irascible

A

easily angered

138
Q

irresolute

A

unsure of how to act; weak

139
Q

itinerant

A

wandering from place to place; unsettled

140
Q

itinerary

A

route of a traveler’s journey