Baroque Era : Music for Instruments Flashcards

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1
Q

Most popular form of chamber music

A

sonatas

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2
Q

Sonata printed on 3 staves of music, actually preformed by 4 inst (continuo requires 2 players)

A

Trio sonata

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3
Q

Italian composer and violinist

established model of trio sonata

A

Arcangelo Corelli (1653- 1713)

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4
Q

Basic elements of Baroque; contrast and unity

A

Baroque Concerto

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5
Q

Instrumental form based on the opposition of different forces

A

Baroque Concerto

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6
Q

one instrument set against the orchestra

A

solo concerto

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7
Q

small group of soloists against the orchestra

A

concerto grosso

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8
Q

small group in the concerto grosso

A

Concertino

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9
Q

Italian violinist and composer

“The red Priest”

A

Antonio Vivaldi (1648-1741)

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10
Q
500+ concertos 
Chamber Music 
Operas 
Cantatas 
An Oratorio
A

Antonio Vivaldi (1648-1741)

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11
Q

THE FOUR SEASONS

A

Vivaldi

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12
Q

Antonio Vivaldi:
best known work
one of the first examples of programmatic music

A

The four seasons

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13
Q

Based on harmony with strong element of improvisation

A

Keyboard form

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14
Q

prelude

A

short intro piece

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15
Q

Chorale prelude

A

embellished chorale tune

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16
Q

stricter forms built on counterpoint

A

keyboard form