6 elements of music Flashcards
1
Q
6 Elements of music
A
Melody Rhythm Harmony Texture Expression Form
2
Q
Melody
A
Basic building block of music
melodies have shapes
ascending and descending
3
Q
Rhythm
A
- Flip side of melody
- melody cannot exist without rhythm
- musicians divide them into beats called meters
- polyrhythm- two or more rhythmic patterns at the same time.
4
Q
Harmony
A
Vertical aspects of music Major and Minor Diatonic- stay in given key Chromatic- Uses all 12 notes available atonality- no sense of tonic
5
Q
Form
A
Binary A-B
Ternary A-B-A
Theme- A melody thats used as a building block in a composition
6
Q
Expression
A
human element of music
performer interprets composer
tempo and dynamic are given in Italian
7
Q
Texture
A
- Melody and Accompaniment
- Polyphonic- many lines at the same time
- counterpoint- weaving the lines together to achieve the desired effect.