Baroque Flashcards
What was the Counter-Reformation and its time period?
A wide-ranging movement that shook the stability of the Catholic Church from 1545-1648 CE
Initiated by Martin Luther’s actions.
What does the term ‘Baroque’ mean?
Derived from the Portuguese word ‘barocco’ or the Spanish word ‘barrucco’, meaning ‘rough or imperfect pearl’
Reflects the intricate and ornate style of the period.
What are the characteristics of Baroque style artworks?
Exaggerated lighting, intense emotions, unrestrained artistic boastfulness
These features create a dramatic visual experience.
What themes were most popular in Baroque paintings?
Religious themes
Often depicted with realistic, dramatic, and extravagant portrayals.
How are Baroque sculptures related to Baroque paintings?
They mirrored the dramatic and emotional impact of Baroque paintings
Both art forms aimed to evoke strong emotional responses.
Who is Gian Lorenzo Bernini and what is he known for?
A well-known architect and artist; known for ‘Ecstasy of Saint Teresa’
He exemplified the Baroque style in his works.
What is a notable characteristic of Caravaggio’s works?
Dramatic lighting
His style influenced many artists and he is famous for ‘Conversion on the Way to Damascus.’
What did Peter Paul Rubens embody in his artwork?
The Baroque style, Rubens is renowned for his vibrant
colors and sensual subjects,
One of his well-known artworks is ‘The Raising of the Cross.’
Who is considered the most famous Dutch painter of the Baroque era? Famous for his
innovative light and shadow
techniques
Rembrandt van Rijn
Known for ‘The Night Watch.’
What is Diego Velàzquez known for?
His work ‘Las Meninas’
He was a prominent Spanish artist.
What does the term ‘Rococo’ derive from?
The French word ‘Rocaille’
Refers to an architectural style using small pebbles and shells.
What are the characteristics of Rococo art?
Highly decorative, feminine, graceful, playful lines, light and delicate colors
Rococo art is known for its elegance and ornamentation.
What is a notable feature of Rococo paintings?
Stressed ornamentations and irregular design
This style marked a departure from the seriousness of Baroque.
Who is Antoine Watteau and what is his contribution to art?
He incorporated a more naturalistic and less serious style; known for ‘The Embarkation for Cythera’
His works exemplify the Rococo period.
Exhibits lavish details and extravagance in its
decorative elements.
Ornamentation
Emphasizes lifelike representations, often
incorporating religious themes.
Realism
Features dynamic compositions that vividly
capture action and emotion.
Movement and Emotion
